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Lenze AC Tech MC1000 Series Installation Operation Manual

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1. The TB 2 terminals are internally tied together I 2 5A 5B 6 104 10 2 12 13 138 13C 13D 14 15 2 RxA TxB 16 17118 0 10 or 4 20 mA o SELECT see Note 3 995 odos 2r gt v O O 3 gt 63 3 3 9 gt O d m 2 m Oz x 2 5 5 gt o g m cepe FWD REV see Note 2 MAINTAINED RUN STOP CONTACT NOTES 1 Close TB 1 to TB 2 to RUN and open to STOP 2 If REVERSE direction is required ROTATION must be set to FWD amp REV and TB 13C must be set to START REVERSE refer to Parameters 27 ROTATION and 49 TB 13C If REVERSE is not required jumper TB 2 to TB 12A and eliminate the FWD REV switch 3 Program 1 13B or 13C to select the appropriate speed reference signal that will control the drive speed refer to Parameters 47 48 and 49 When that TB 13 terminal is closed to TB 2 the drive will respond to the selected speed reference signal In the diagram above TB 13A is programmed to select either a 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA signal 4 If the contact closure is not made between TB 13A and TB 2 to select Speed reference the drive will default to MANUAL speed control which is determined by Parameter 29 MANUAL Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomati
2. 1See Section 3 0 for model number breakdown 2See Section 8 0 for recommended fuse type Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net M1400 SERIES RATINGS INPUT OUTPUT MODEL 400 480 Vac 50 60 Hz 0 400 460 Vac FOR MOTORS NOMINAL NOMINAL MODEL NUMBER RATED INPUT CURRENT POWER CURRENT POWER HP kW PHASE AMPS Kva AMPS KVA M1410 1 075 3 28 24 20 23 20 16 M1420 2 1 5 47141 3 4 3 9 3 4 2 7 M1430 3 2 2 6 6 5 7 47 5 5 4 8 3 8 M1450 5 3 7 10 2 8 9 7 8 8 7 7 6 6 1 14 7 12 8 10 6 0 8 8 183 159 132 16 0 14 0 112 28 24 19 8 24 21 16 7 36 31 25 3 31 27 21 5 44 38 31 9 39 34 27 1 52 45 37 6 46 40 31 9 68 59 49 0 60 52 41 4 85 74 61 5 75 65 51 8 100 87 72 3 88 77 61 3 109 91 75 5 110 96 76 5 M141000 100 75 139 116 96 4 143 124 98 8 M141250 125 90 175 146 1214 179 156 1243 M141500 150 110 3 202 168 139 7 207 180 143 4 M1475 7 5 5 5 M14100 10 7 5 14150 15 11 M14200 20 15 M14250 25 185 M14300 30 22 M14400 40 30 M14500 50 37 5 M14600 60 45 M14750 75 55 CO O wo wo 15 Section 3 0 for model number breakdown 2See Section 8 0 for recommended fuse type Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Em
3. we om m om mw uma wa 9 p s me s om e w omw m 2 NOTE 1 Refer to section 18 0 description of parameters 1 2 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net PARAMETER MENU USER SETTING RECORD PARAMETER FACTORY NAME DEFAULT SETTING x x E EN MEME NEN x x x x x x x x x NM x z m s m Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net PARAMETER MENU USER SETTING RECORD NAME DEFAULT TB14 0UT NONE TB15 OUT NONE Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net
4. LOCAL AUTO IDC The table below shows the possible SPEED REFERENCE SOURCE indications for the auxiliary mode display SPEED REFERENCE SOURCE TABLE DISPLAY DESCRIPTION KEY KEYPAD Change speed using the A and Y keys VDC 0 10 VDC analog input at TB 5A IDC 4 20 mA analog input at TB 5B SP 1 PRESET SPEED 1 SP 2 PRESET SPEED 2 SP 3 PRESET SPEED 3 SP 4 PRESET SPEED 4 J0G JOG SPEED In JOG mode JOG SPEED PRESET SPEED 72 MOTOR OPERATED POT Change speed using contact closures at TB 13A DEC FREQ and TB 13B INC FREQ MOP Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 14 0 CONTROL WIRING 141 GENERAL 14 1 1 KEYPAD CONTROL The drive can be controlled by the keypad or by control devices wired to the terminal strip The drive will run from the keypad out of the box requiring no connections to the terminal strip Refer to Section 13 0 KEYPAD CONTROL 14 1 2 CONTROL WIRING VS POWER WIRING External control wiring MUST be run in a separate conduit away from all other input and output power wiring If control wiring is not kept separate from power wiring electrical noise may be generated on the control wiring that will cause erratic drive behavior Use twisted wires or shielded cable grounded at the drive chassis ONLY Recommended control wire is Belden 8760 2 wire or 8770 3 wir
5. PASSWORD 0000 CURSOR To enter the password use the UP and DOWN arrow keys to scroll to the password value and then press the ENTER key Note The factory default password is 0019 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net Once the correct password is entered the PROGRAM mode will be entered and the first parameter will be displayed which is Parameter 0 LINE VOLTS This is shown below PARAMETER PARAMETER NAME VALUE LINE VOLTS AUTO CURSOR To scroll through the parameters use the UP and DOWN arrow buttons on the keypad When the desired parameter is found press the ENTER key to shift the cursor from the parameter name to the parameter value In this example the cursor shifts from LINE VOLTS to AUTO PARAMETER PARAMETER NAME VALUE LINEVOLTS AUTO CURSOR The parameter value can then be changed using the UP and DOWN arrow buttons If the parameter has a numerical value the UP arrow will increase the value and the DOWN arrow will decrease the value If the parameter has specific choices that can be selected the UP and DOWN arrow keys will scroll through the list of possible settings When the desired value or option is selected press the ENTER key to store the new setting If the new setting is not ENTERED it will not take effect and the old setting will sti
6. Tech member of the Lenze Group Drive for Global Excellence MC1000 Series Installation and Operation Manual Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net NOTE The manual covers software version M108314 and above See paramter 63 for the software version of the drive you are working with If you are working with an earlier software releaas you will not have all of the functionality described in this manual but the functionlity of the drive is fully documented in this manual If you are working with M108313 or ealier parameters 69 and 70 are described in this manual as parameters 98 and 99 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 1 0 GENERAL 1 1 PRODUCTS COVERED IN THIS MANUAL This manual covers the AC Tech MC1000 Series Variable Frequency Drive 1 2 PRODUCT CHANGES AC Technology Corporation reserves the right to discontinue or make modifications to the design of its products and manuals without prior notice and holds no obligation to make modifications to products sold previously AC Technology Corporation also holds no liability for losses of any kind which may result from this action Instruction manuals with the most up to date information are available for download from the AC Tech web site 1 3 WARRANTY AC Technology Corporation warrants the MC Series AC motor control to be free of defec
7. Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 37 SLEEP DL SLEEP DELAY This parameter sets the amount of time the drive must operate below the SLEEP THRESHOLD see Parameter 36 above before the drive goes to sleep and brings the motor to zero speed Example SLEEP THRESHOLD is set to 15 Hz and SLEEP DELAY is set to 60 seconds If the drive operates below 15 Hz for 60 seconds the drive will go to Sleep and the motor will stop The drive s display will indicate SLEEP and the drive will remain sleeping until the drive commanded to a speed equal to greater than 17 Hz At this point the drive will wake up and ramp the motor up to the commanded speed 38 SLEEP BW SLEEP BANDWIDTH This parameter allows the PID feedback signal to determine when drive should wake up when operating in Sleep Mode In process systems that utilize Integral Gain see Parameter 78 the drive may cycle in and out of Sleep Mode more often than desired due to the Integral function of the PID algorithm When SLEEP BANDWIDTH is used the feedback signal must decrease or increase depending on whether the system is normal or reverse acting by the programmed amount before the drive will wake up This parameter is set in PID units Example In a normal acting system the PID set point is 50 PSI SLEEP THRESHOLD is set to 20 Hz and SLEEP BANDWIDTH is set to 5 PSI The drive will enter Sleep Mode when the commanded speed drop
8. Refer to Section 5 0 MC1000 RATINGS Minimum voltage rating of the protection device should be 250 Vac for 240 120 Vac and 240 200 Vac rated drives and 600 Vac for 480 400 Vac and 590 480 Vac drives Use UL Class CC or Class T current limiting type fuses with low I T values rated at 200 000 AIC Recommended fuses are Bussman type KTK R JJN and JJS or equivalent Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 90 VOLTAGE SELECTION M1100 Series drives are rated for 240 120 Vac 50 60 Hz input The drive will function with input voltage of 120 Vac 10 15 at 48 to 62 Hz when wired for 120 Vac input or with input voltage of 240 Vac 10 15 at 48 to 62 Hz when wired for 240 Vac input M1200 Series drives are rated for 240 200 Vac 50 60 Hz input The drive will function with input voltages of 200 to 240 Vac 10 15 at 48 to 62 Hz M1400 Series drives are rated for 480 400 Vac 50 60 Hz input The drive will function with input voltages of 400 to 480 Vac 10 15 at 48 to 62 Hz M1500 Series drives are rated for 590 480 Vac 50 60 Hz input The drive will function with input voltages of 480 to 590 10 15 at 48 to 62 Hz 10 0 POWER WIRING WARNING Hazard of electrical shock Wait three minutes after disconnecting incoming power before servicing drive Capacitors retain charge after power is removed Note drive input and output c
9. 75 kW 20 2HP 1 5 kW 250 25HP 18 5kW 1250 125 90 kW 30 3HP 2 2 kW 300 30HP 22kW 1500 150HP 110 kW 50 51 5HP 3 7 kW 400 40HP 30vkW Input Phase S Single phase input only No character indicates three phase input only Enclosure Type B NEMA 1 General Purpose vented C NEMA 4 Water tight and Dust tight D NEMA 12 Oil tight and Dust tight E NEMA 4X Water tight Dust tight and Corrosion Resistant Stainless Steel Standard Options H Additional Form C Relay circuit board J Dynamic Braking circuit board K Dynamic Braking amp Additional Form C Relay board not available on all HP sizes consult factory No character when this type of option is not specified Interface Options P Remote keypad assembly No character when this type of option is not specified Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 40 MC1000 DIMENSIONS 4 1 TYPE 1 DIMENSIONS FOR MODELS RATED UP TO 30 HP AT 240 200 Vac AND 60 HP AT 590 480 400 Vac D 2 E R 0000 8888 IF W lt 7 86 a a m 7 020 0 88 Dia i i V 2 0 19 TT Q L Dia IFW 10 26 poe 02 Dia Slot Mounting Tab Detail HP INPUT kW LUE MODEL H W D N P 0 R S 1 240 120 M1103SB 7 50 4 70 3 33 2 35 1 60 1 37
10. DRIVE PID STATUS SET 42 53 HZ 35 0 PSI PID UNITS DRIVE PERCENT STATUS LOAD 42 53 HZ 57 LOAD DRIVE PID STATUS FEEDBACK 42 53 HZ 33 7 PSI PID UNITS In the examples above the drive is running at 42 53 Hz to maintain the PID SET POINT of 35 0 psi Pressing the ENTER key displays LOAD which is 57 Pressing ENTER again displays the PID FEEDBACK from the process which is 33 7 psi When the PID SET POINT and PID FEEDBACK displays are entered the display will flash SET POINT or FEEDBACK before displaying the value to indicate which display is being viewed Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 20 0 TROUBLESHOOTING The table below lists the fault conditions that will cause the drive to shut down as well as some possible causes Please contact the factory for more information on troubleshooting faults NOTE The drive will not automatically restart after a PWR SAG or a CONTROL fault Also if an OUTPUT fault occurs below 1 5 Hz the drive will only attempt one restart after a four minute delay If unsuccessful it will then trip into FAULT LOCKOUT which will require a manual reset This is done to protect the drive in case of a shorted motor FAULT MESSAGES FAULT DESCRIPTION POSSIBLE CAUSES Output transistor fault Output Phase to ground short rent exc
11. om gt D gt Qe do eo d 885228 22 S zmms22 z 6 lt 399z 53 OU 40098 92989920909 xz 22 o 2 zZz Z 22552 3 gt 2 o 0 do o Tom m m m q qd E LE To m 0 m m m m 33 o mzmc c O O O O 91 d d d d dcc OmU m 02 o gt 2120 0 a z O lt NOTE The function of terminals TB 10A TB 10B TB 13A TB 13B TB 13C TB 13D TB 14 TB 15 TB 16 and TB 18 are dependent on the programming of certain parameters In most cases the name of the parameter matches the number of the terminal allowing quick and easy programming of the terminals to suit the application The exception is TB 16 and TB 18 which are governed by Parameter 54 RELAY A complete description of operating the drive the REMOTE mode can be found in Section 14 2 The following diagrams provide a quick reference to wire the drive for the most common configurations Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 15 2 TWO WIRE START STOP CONTROL Shown below is the wiring diagram for a typical two wire start stop control scheme using one maintained contact such as that from a PLC for RUN and STOP commands Close the contactto RUN and open the contactto STOP Also shown is the wiring for a 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA speed reference signal
12. standard drive operation NORMAL Enables the PID function for direct acting systems An increase in the feedback variable will cause a decrease in motor speed REVERSE Enables the PID function for reverse acting systems An increase in the feedback variable will cause an increase in motor speed NOTE The REVERSE selection is not usedto compensate for reverse acting feedback devices If a reverse acting feedback device is used program Parameters 75 and 76 FB MIN and FB MAX as described in Section 19 1 FEEDBACK DEVICES When PID is enabled and the drive is in REMOTE and AUTO mode the drive will operate in a CLOSED LOOP fashion responding to the feedback signal in order to maintain the process set point In this case the set point reference can be a 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA signal or the keypad The SPEED REFERENCE SOURCE indication in the CONTROL display will indicate VDC 0 10 VDC IDC 4 20 mA or AKB keypad depending on the set point reference Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net When PID is enabled and the drive is in LOCAL and AUTO mode the drive will also operate ina CLOSED LOOP fashion However in this case the only set point reference available is the keypad andthe SPEED REFERENCE SOURCE indication in the CONTROL display will indicate AKB When PID is enabled and the drive is in MANUAL and LOCAL or REMOTE mode the drive will operate in an OPEN
13. 3 93 419 200 5 88 1 13 52 480 400 1475 9 38 7 86 625 5 13 3 95 1 50 7 38 1 13 590 M1575B 9 38 7 86 625 543 3 5 1 50 7 38 1 13 240 200 M12100B 11 25 7 86 6 84 3 93 419 2 00 7 75 1 38 inb 480 400 M14100B 9 38 7 86 6 84 3 93 4 19 2 00 5 88 1 13 590 M1510B 9 38 7 86 7 40 3 93 419 2 00 5 88 1 13 240 200 M12150B 12 75 7 86 6 84 3 93 4 19 200 925 1 38 ay 480 400 M14150B 11 25 7 86 6 84 3 93 4 19 2 00 7 75 1 38 590 M15150B 12 75 7 86 6 84 3 93 4 19 2 00 9 75 1 38 240 200 M12200B 12 75 10 26 7 74 513 5 00 2 50 925 1 38 480 400 M14200B 12 75 7 86 6 84 3 93 4 19 2 00 9 25 1 38 590 M15200B 12 75 7 86 7 40 3 93 449 2 00 925 1 38 240 200 M12250B 15 75 10 26 8 35 5 13 5 00 2 50 12 25 1 38 7 480 400 142508 12 75 10 26 7 74 5 13 5 00 2 50 925 8 590 15250 12 75 10 26 7 74 513 500 250 9 25 1 38 240 200 M12300B 15 75 10 26 835 5 13 5 00 2 50 1225 1 38 gt 480 400 M14300B 12 75 10 26 7 74 513 5 00 250 9 25 1 38 590 M15300B 12 75 10 26 8 25 5 13 5 00 250 925 1 38 40 480 400 14400 15 75 10 26 8 35 5 13 5 00 2 50 12 25 1 38 30 590 M15400B 15 75 10 26 8 35 5 13 5 00 2 50 1225 1 38 50 480 400 14500 19 75 10 26 8 55 5 13 5 75 2 50 16 25 1 75 37 5 590 M15500B 19 75 10 26 8 55 5 13 5 75 2 50 1625 1 75 60 480 400 M14600B 19 75 10 26 8 55 5 13 5 75 2 50 16 25 1 75 45 590 15600 19 75 10 26 8 55 5 13 5 75 2 50 16 25 1 75 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 4 2 TYPE 1 DIM
14. 5 50 0 88 240 120 M1105SB 7 50 6 12 3 63 3 77 1 80 1 37 5 50 0 88 240 12055 7 50 4 70 3 63 2 35 1 90 1 37 5 50 0 88 240 200 M1205B 7 50 470 3 63 2 35 1 90 1 37 5 50 0 88 240 120 M1110SB 7 50 6 12 4 22 3 77 240 1 37 5 50 0 88 240 M1210SB 7 50 4 70 4 33 2 35 2 60 1 37 5 50 0 88 nios 240 200 12108 7 50 470 4 33 2 35 2 60 1 37 5 50 0 88 480 400 M1410B 7 50 4 70 3 63 2 35 1 90 1 37 5 50 0 88 590 M1510B 7 50 4 70 3 63 2 35 1 90 1 37 5 50 0 88 240 120 11155 7 50 6 12 422 3 77 240 137 5 50 0 88 a 240 M1215SB 7 50 6 12 4 22 3 77 240 1 37 5 50 0 88 240 200 1215 7 50 470 433 2 35 2 60 1 37 5 50 0 88 240 12205 7 50 612 542 3 77 3 30 1 37 5 50 0 88 2 240 200 M1220B 7 50 612 5 12 3 77 3 30 1 37 5 50 0 88 1 5 480 400 1420 7 50 6 12 4 22 3 77 240 1 37 5 50 0 88 590 M1520B 7 50 6 12 422 377 240 1 37 5 50 0 88 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net TYPE 1 DIMENSIONS continued HP INPUT kW VOLTAGE 240 M1230SB 7 50 6 12 5 12 3 77 3 30 1 37 5 50 0 88 3 240 200 1230 7 50 612 5 12 3 77 330 1 37 5 50 0 88 22 480 400 M1430B 7 50 6 12 512 3 77 3 30 1 37 5 50 0 88 590 M1530B 7 50 612 512 3 77 330 1 37 5 50 0 88 240 200 1250 7 88 7 86 5 94 5 13 3 95 1 50 588 1 13 MODEL H W D N P Q R 5 480 400 M1450B 750 612 512 377 330 137 550 0 88 590 M1551B 7 88 786 5 94 5 13 3 95 1 50 5 88 113 240 200 M1275B 9 38 7 86 6 84
15. Differential Gains to zero and increase the Proportional Gain Parameter 77 until the system becomes unstable then lower the gain until the system stabilizes again Set the Proportional Gain about 15 less than that value that stabilizes the system If only Proportional Gain is used and the system is operating in a steady state condition set point is fixed and process variable has settled to a fixed value there will always be a certain amount of error in the system This is called the steady state error Integral Gain Parameter 78 is used to force the steady state error to zero by increasing the output speed command with respect to time Over time the error will be forced to zero because the Integral term will continue to change the speed command even after the Proportional term reaches steady state and no longer affects the speed command The Integral Gain affects the rate of rise of the output speed command from the Integral term Small amounts of Integral Gain can cause large changes in PID performance so care must be taken when adjusting Integral Gain Too much Integral Gain will result in overshoots especially if large step changes in error occur Typically Proportional and Integral Gain are all that is needed to fine tune the system However it may be necessary to use Differential Gain Parameter 79 to further stabilize the system especially when quick responses are required The Differential term responds to the rate of change o
16. FPM IN FT SEC MIN F C MPM GPH NOTE If one of the pid units is selected but the drive is in Manual open loop speed control mode or PID MODE is DISABLED the displayed speed units will default to HERTZ If one of the speed units is selected but PID MODE is ENABLED and the drive is in Auto mode the displayed PID units will default to 32 HZ MULT HERTZ MULTIPLIER The HZ MULTIPLIER is used to scale the output speed indication on the display If UNITS is set for HERTZ or 96 HZ this parameter has no effect Multiplying the output frequency by the HZ MULTIPLIER will yield the desired speed value on the display Example The desired speed units is RPM with a standard 60 Hz 1800 RPM motor Set UNITS to RPM and set HZ MULT to 30 00 This will result in a speed display of 1110 RPM for an output frequency of 37 Hz 37 Hz X 30 1110 RPM Also if there was a 100 1 gear reducer in the system Parameter 33 SPEED DP below could be set to XX XX to represent the output of the gear reducer 11 10 RPM in the example Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 33 SPEED DP SPEED DECIMAL POINT This parameter is used to move the decimal point location in the speed display This parameter will not have any effect if UNITS is setto HERTZ or HZ The possible settings are XXX X XX XX X XXX and XXXX Refer to Parameter 32 HZ MULT above
17. Mounting Tab Detail 0 92 gt 0 43 Conduit Holes 1 13 Dia 1 36 S Dia i 1 0 44 Dia 3 00 IF W gt 18 00 INPUT HP kW VOLTAGE MODEL H D N P Q R S 40 30 240 200 M12400D 31 00 14 00 11 86 6 00 7 50 2 62 5 64 1 38 60 45 240 200 126000 49 00 18 00 13 30 7 50 8 00 3 13 7 14 1 75 75 55 480 400 147500 37 00 18 00 13 30 7 50 8 00 3 13 7 14 1 75 100 75 480 400 1410000 39 00 26 00 13 30 11 50 9 00 4 50 9 14 2 50 125 90 480 400 1412500 39 00 26 00 13 30 11 50 9 00 4 50 9 14 2 50 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 5 0 MC1000 RATINGS The following tables indicate the input and output ratings of the MC1000 Series NOTE The output current ratings are based on operation at carrier frequencies of 8 kHz and below At full ambient temperature operation at carrier frequencies above 8 kHz require derating the drive by multiplying the output current rating by the following factors 0 94 at 10 kHz 0 89 at 12 kHz and 0 83 at 14 kHz Refer to Parameter 23 CARRIER in Section 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS M1100 SERIES RATINGS INPUT OUTPUT MODEL 120 240 Vac 50 60 Hz 0 230 Vac FOR MOTORS NOMINAL NOMINAL MODEL RATED INPUT CURRENT POWER CURRENT POWER HP KW PHASE AMPS AMPS KVA 11035 025 0 18 1 60 30 072 14 14 0 56 11055
18. VDC speed reference signal NOTE The drive can be programmed for inverse operation so that as the speed reference increases the drive speed will decrease and as the speed reference decreases the drive speed will increase This is accomplished by setting TB5 MIN to the desired maximum output frequency and TB5 MAX to the desired minimum output frequency Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net Example 2 The drive is being controlled by a pressure transducer that provides a 4 20 mA signal proportional to duct pressure The minimum frequency desired is 20 Hz and the maximum is 60 Hz Set TB5 MIN for 60 Hz and TB5 MAX for 20 Hz As the duct pressure rises the output signal from the transducer will increase causing the speed of the drive to decrease This results in a decrease in duct pressure and a decreasing transducer signal The drive responds to the decreasing signal by increasing speed which again raises the duct pressure In this way the average duct pressure can be maintained at a certain level If the acceleration and deceleration rates are set too fast however the drive will react quickly to signal changes which will cause the drive speed to hunt up and down excessively 41 AIN FLTR ANALOG INPUT FILTER This parameter adjusts the filter on the analog input terminals TB 5A and TB 5B to reduce the effect of any electrical noise that may be present on the analog input
19. a view only parameter and cannot be changed 64 MONITOR MONITOR MODE This parameter is used to enable ON or disable OFF the MONITOR MODE function The functionality is explained below ON Pressing the PROG RUN key will call up the PASSWORD prompt Ifthe ENTER key is pressed while the password value reads 0000 the MONITOR MODE is entered and parameters can be viewed except for PASSWORD but not changed OFF Pressing the PROG RUN key will call up the PASSWORD prompt Ifthe ENTER key is pressed while the password value reads 0000 or any other incorrect value it will be treated as in incorrect password and the display will flash ERROR INCORRECT and then return to the PASSWORD prompt to allow another attempt at entering the correct password 65 PROGRAM PROGRAM FACTORY DEFAULTS WARNING STOP TB 1 and EXTERNAL FAULT TB 13D circuitry may be disabled if parameters are reset to factory defaults The drive must be reprogrammed after a RESET in order to insure proper operation FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT AND OR INJURY TO PERSONNEL Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net This parameter is used to reset the programmable parameters back to the factory default settings This parameter has four possible settings MAINTAIN Maintain parameter settings as they are RESET 60 Resets parameters to factory defaults for 60 Hz base frequ
20. a motor current feedback circuit a voltage feedback circuit and a fault signal circuit The drive has several built in protection circuits These include phase to phase and phase to ground short circuit protection high and low line voltage protection protection against excessive ambient temperature and protection against continuous excessive output current Activation of any of these circuits will cause the drive to shut down in a fault condition 6 2 3 MC1000 INPUTS AND OUTPUTS The drive has two analog inputs 0 10 VDC and 4 20 mA that can be used for speed reference PID set point reference or PID feedback A speed potentiometer 10 000 Ohm can be used with the 0 10 VDC input There are also two analog outputs one is proportional to speed frequency and the other is proportional to load The drive has three programmable outputs for status indication one Form C relay and two open collector outputs NOTE Models rated above 30 Hp at 200 240 Vac and 60 Hp at 400 480 Vac have a second Form C relay Refer to Sections 14 0 CONTROL WIRING and 15 0 CONTROL WIRING DIAGRAMS for more information Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 7 0 INSTALLATION WARNING DRIVES MUST NOT BE INSTALLED WHERE SUBJECTED TO ADVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS DRIVES MUST NOT BE INSTALLED WHERE SUBJECTED TO COMBUSTIBLE OILY OR HAZARDOUS VAPORS OR DUST EXCESSIVE MOISTURE OR DIRT
21. be decelerated quickly When this is attempted the motor regenerates voltage back into the drive causing the DC bus voltage to rise eventually resulting in a HI VOLTS fault With the dynamic braking option the DC bus voltage is monitored and when it reaches a certain level a transistor is switched on that connects an external resistor bank across the DC bus This allows the regenerated energy from the motor to be dissipated through the resistors as heat which keeps the DC bus voltage below the trip level Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 16 CURRENT CURRENT LIMIT This parameter sets the maximum allowable output current of the drive which also determines the torque capability of the motor For most applications CURRENT is left at the maximum setting which is 150 or 180 of the drive s output current rating depending on whether the input voltage to the drive is low or high see Parameter 0 LINE VOLTS The drive will enter current limit when the current draw of the motor exceeds the current limit setting To respond to this condition the drive will enter frequency foldback which commands the drive to decelerate in order to reduce the output current and regain synchronization with the motor When the over current condition passes the drive will return to normal operation and reaccelerate to the speed set point However if frequency foldback cannot correct the
22. condition and the drive remains in current limit for too long it will trip into an OVERLOAD fault If the drive enters current limit while accelerating the time required to reach the speed set point will be longer than the time programmed into ACCEL Parameter 8 Regardless of the CURRENT setting the drive is capable of delivering a maximum of 150 current for one minute and 180 current for approximately 30 seconds before tripping into an OVERLOAD fault See Parameter 17 MOTOR OL 17 MOTOR OL MOTOR OVERLOAD The MC1000 Series is UL approved for solid state motor overload protection Therefore a separate thermal overload relay is not required for single motor applications The MOTOR OVERLOAD circuit is used to protect the motor from overheating due to excessive current draw The trip time for the MOTOR OVERLOAD setting is based on what is known as an inverse function This function allows the drive to deliver 15096 of the rated output current for one minute and even higher current levels for shorter periods of time Once the overload circuit times out the drive will trip into an OVERLOAD fault The MOTOR OVERLOAD should be set to a value which is equal to the ratio in percentage of the motor full load current rating to the drive output current rating This will result in an overload capacity of 150 of the MOTOR current rating for one minute If this parameter is set to 10095 the motor will be allowed to draw 150 of the D
23. groups constant torque and variable torque Constant torque loads include vibrating conveyors punch presses rock crushers machine tools and just about every other application that is not considered variable torque Variable torque loads include centrifugal pumps and fans which make up the majority of HVAC applications Variable torque loads are governed by the affinity laws which define the relationships between speed flow torque and horsepower The diagram below illustrates these relationships 100 75 50 25 0 0 25 50 75 100 SPEED Variable torque refers to the fact that the torque required varies with the square of the speed Also the horsepower required varies with the cube of the speed resulting in a large reduction in horsepower for even a small reduction in speed It is easily seen that substantial energy savings can be achieved by reducing the speed of a fan or pump For example reducing the speed to 50 results in a 50 HP motor having to produce only 12 5 6 of rated horsepower or 6 25 HP Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net Variable torque drives usually have a low overload capacity 110 120 for 60 seconds because variable torque applications rarely experience overload conditions To optimize efficiency and energy savings variable torque drives are usually programmed to follow a variable V Hz ratio The term constant
24. mode 0 10 VDC and 4 20 mA INPUT SIGNALS TB 13A TB 13B and TB 13C can all be programmed to select 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA input PRESET SPEEDS TB 13A can be programmed to select SPEED 1 TB 13B to select SPEED 2 and TB 13C to select SPEED 3 Closing any two of these terminals to TB 2 will select SPEED 44 Refer to Parameters 1 4 SPEED 1 4 in Section 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net JOG The JOG function only works when the drive is in REMOTE mode and only when the drive is in a STOP condition TB 13B can be programmed to select either JOG FORWARD or JOG REVERSE The jog speed is set by PRESET SPEED 2 Close TB 13B to TB 2 to JOG and open the contact to STOP WARNING When operating in JOG mode the STOP key WILL NOT stop the drive To stop the drive the contact between TB 13B and TB 2 must be opened MOP MOTOR OPERATED POT TB 13A and TB 13B are used for this function which sets the speed of the drive using contacts wired to the terminal strip Program TB 13A to select DEC FREQ and program TB 13B to select INC FREQ Closing TB 13A to TB 2 will activate the DEC FREQ function and will cause the speed set point to decrease until the contact is opened DEC FREQ will operate when the drive is in RUN mode or STOP mode Closing TB 13B to TB 2 will activate the INC FREQ function and will cause the speed set point t
25. signal such that the total load resistance is 500 Ohms NOTE This output cannot be used with loop powered devices that derive power from a 4 20 mA signal 45 TB10B TERMINAL TB 10B SCALING This parameter scales the analog output signal at TB 10B This setting is the load in that is indicated when the TB 10B output measures 10 VDC Example The drive is part of a control system that requires a 0 10 VDC signal to indicate 0 150 drive load If this parameter were set to 150 the drive would output 10 VDC at 150 load and about 6 7 VDC at 100 load NOTE The output signal at TB 10B is affected by the setting of Parameter 34 LOAD MLT Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 47 TB13A TB 13A INPUT FUNCTION This parameter is used to select the function of terminal TB 13A Closing TB 13A to TB 2 activates the TB 13A input function The following functions can be selected NONE Disables the TB 13A function 0 10VDC Selects 0 10 VDC as the AUTO speed reference input The 0 10 VDC signal is wired to TB 5A and TB 2 4 20 MA Selects 4 20 mA as the AUTO speed reference input The 4 20 mA signal is wired to TB 5B and TB 2 SPEED 1 Selects PRESET SPEED 1 as the AUTO speed reference LOC SEL Selects LOCAL mode when Parameter 30 CONTROL is set to BOTH Drive is in REMOTE mode if contact closure is not made DEC FREQ Decrease frequency set point Used with th
26. signals This filter works in both PID mode and standard speed control mode It should be set to the lowest value that yields acceptable performance as setting it too high may cause the drive to react too slowly to signal changes 42 TB10A OUT TERMINAL TB 10A OUTPUT The analog output signal at 10 is proportional to the output frequency of the drive This parameter selects whether that signal is 0 10 VDC or 2 10 VDC The 2 10 VDC signal can be converted to a 4 20 mA signal by connecting a resistor in series with the signal such that the total load resistance is 500 Ohms If set to NONE the function is disabled NOTE This output cannot be used with Ioop powered devices that derive power from a 4 20 mA signal 43 TB10A TERMINAL TB 10A SCALING This parameter scales the analog output signal at TB 10A This setting is the output frequency that is indicated when the TB 10A output measures 10VDC Example The drive is part of a control system that requires a 0 5 VDC signal rather than 0 10 VDO that is proportional to 0 60 Hz output frequency The output signal is linear so setting this parameter to 120 Hz would yield 10 VDC at 120 Hz and 5 VDC at 60 Hz 44 TB10B OUT TERMINAL TB 10B OUTPUT The analog output signal at TB 10B is proportional to the drive load This parameter selects whether that signal is 0 10 VDC or 2 10 VDC The 2 10 VDC signal can be converted to a 4 20 mA signal by connecting a resistor in series with the
27. the MIN ALARM setting INV MIN ALARM INVERSE MIN ALARM The relay energizes when the feedback signal in PID mode or the speed reference signal in open loop speed mode equals or exceeds the MIN ALARM setting Parameter 81 and de energizes when the signal falls below the MIN ALARM setting MAX ALARM The relay de energizes when the feedback signal in PID mode or the speed reference signal in open loop speed mode is less than or equal to the MAX ALARM setting Parameter 82 and energizes when the signal exceeds the MAX ALARM setting INV MAX ALARM INVERSE MAX ALARM The relay energizes when the feedback signal in PID mode or the speed reference signal in open loop speed mode is less than or equal to the MAX ALARM setting Parameter 82 and de energizes when the signal exceeds the MAX ALARM setting SLEEP The relay energizes when the drive is in SLEEP MODE See Parameters 36 38 SPD 0HZ The relay energizes when there is no output to the motor for any reason such as drive is in STOP mode drive is in RUN mode but the speed command is 0 Hz drive is in SLEEP mode drive has tripped into a fault etc The open collector output circuit is a current sinking type rated at 30 VDC and 40 mA maximum An external power supply 30 VDC max must be used to power the open collector outputs The drive does not have a dedicated power supply for the open collector outputs 53 TB15 OUT TB 15 OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT This para
28. the motor rotation the phases must be swapped at the drive output terminals or at the motor 13 0 KEYPAD CONTROL The drive can be operated in a number of different ways keypad LOCAL control devices wired to the terminal strip REMOTE serial communications SERIAL or a combination of each The drive should first be operated from the keypad during initial start up Refer to Sections 14 0 CONTROL WIRING and 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS for information on remote operation 13 1 KEYPAD FUNCTIONS IN LOCAL MODE START STOP To start the drive press the START key To stop the drive press the STOP key NOTE The STOP key is active in both LOCAL and REMOTE modes SPEED SET POINT To increase the speed set point press the A key To decrease the speed set point press the Y key NOTE The A and V keys will only function if another speed reference source is not selected FORWARD REVERSE To change rotation direction press the FWD REV key to select the desired direction and then press the ENTER key within three seconds to confirm the change NOTE Parameter 27 ROTATION must be set to FWD amp REV for this key to be active AUTO MANUAL To toggle between AUTOMATIC terminal strip and MANUAL keypad speed control press the AUTO MAN key to select the desired mode and then press the ENTER key within three seconds to confirm the change NOTE Parameter 28 AUTO MAN must be set to BOTH for this key to be active See Section 14
29. with MIN FRQ Parameter 10 above to define the operating range of the drive WARNING Consult motor manufacturer before operating motor above rated frequency Overspeeding the motor and or driven equipment can cause damage to equipment and injury to personnel NOTE If the drive is equipped with the High Frequency Output option the range of adjustment will be 1 00 650 0 Hz Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 12 DC BRAKE DC BRAKE VOLTAGE DC braking creates a braking torque by injecting DC voltage into the motor This parameter sets the magnitude of that DC voltage The point at which the drive applies DC braking to the motor depends on which STOP mode is programmed either COAST or RAMP see Parameter 26 STOP Ifthe drive is setto COAST DC braking is activated when the stop command is given In this case DC braking helps decelerate the motor This is useful in applications where a quick deceleration is desired on a load that would normally take a long time to coast to a stop If the drive is set to RAMP DC braking is activated when the output frequency reaches 0 Hz In this case the drive decelerates the load to a near stop and then DC braking is used to stop and hold the motor This is useful in applications where the load needs to be stopped in a certain position Similar applications with high inertia loads utilize both dynamic braking and DC braking
30. 0 CONTROL WIRING for information on automatic speed references FAULT RESET Use the STOP key to reset a fault If the fault condition has passed pressing the STOP key will reset the fault and return the drive to a STOP condition NOTE If an OUTPUT fault occurs there will be a 30 second delay before the fault can be cleared using the STOP key Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 13 2 MC1000 DISPLAY The following describes the possible display configurations for the MC1000 Series drive 13 2 1 MC1000 DISPLAY IN STOP MODE When the drive is in the STOP mode there are three possible displays The first is the SPEED display which looks like this DRIVE SPEED STATUS SET POINT STOP gt 60 00 HZ DIRECTION SPEED FORWARD UNITS NOTE See Parameter 31 UNITS for the SPEED UNITS display options Pressing the ENTER key will change the display from the SPEED indication to the LOAD indication DRIVE PERCENT STATUS LOAD STOP gt 0 LOAD DIRECTION FORWARD Pressing the ENTER key again will change the display from the LOAD indication to the VAC motor voltage indication DRIVE MOTOR STATUS VOLTAGE STOP gt 0 VAC DIRECTION FORWARD Pressing ENTER again will change the display back to the SPEED indication Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415
31. 05 037 1 92 46 141 22 22 0 8 Mi11085 1 075 1 162 84 19 40 40 1 6 11155 15 14 1 21 104 25 52 52 2 1 1See Section 3 0 for model number breakdown 2See Section 8 0 for recommended fuse type Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net M1200 SERIES RATINGS INPUT OUTPUT MODEL 200 240 Vac 50 60 Hz 0 200 230 Vac FOR MOTORS NOMINAL NOMINAL MODEL NUMBER RATED INPUT CURRENT POWER CURRENT POWER HP kW PHASE AMPS AMPS M12058 0 5 0 37 1 5 8 5 0 12 25 22 09 M1205 0 5 0 37 3 3 1 2 7 1 1 2 5 2 2 0 9 M1210S 1 0 5 1 10 4 9 0 2 2 4 6 4 0 1 6 M1210 1 0 75 3 5 5 4 8 2 0 4 6 4 0 1 6 M1215S 1 5 1 1 1 13 3 11 6 2 8 6 0 5 2 2 1 M1215 1 5 1 1 3 7 1 6 2 2 6 6 0 5 2 2 1 M1220S 2 1 5 1 17 1 14 9 3 6 7 8 6 8 2 7 M1220 2 1 5 3 9 3 8 1 3 4 7 8 6 8 2 7 M1230S 3 2 2 1 24 21 5 0 11 0 9 6 3 8 3 5 1230 13 0 11 3 4 7 11 0 9 6 3 8 M1250 20 17 7 7 4 17 5 15 2 6 1 M1275 7 5 5 5 30 26 10 6 25 22 8 8 12100 10 7 5 37 32 13 2 32 28 11 2 12150 15 11 55 48 19 8 48 42 16 7 M12200 20 15 70 61 25 3 62 54 21 5 M12250 25 185 89 77 32 0 78168 27 1 M12300 30 22 104 90 37 6 92 80 31 9 M12400 40 30 119 99 41 0 120 104 41 4 M12600 60 45 3 174 145 60 5 177 154 61 3 CO CO w
32. 1475 975 1026 720 543 525 200 775 113 590 M1575 975 1026 720 513 525 200 775 143 240 200 M12100 13 75 1026 835 543 575 200 1175 1 38 ie 480 400 M14100 1175 1026 835 543 575 200 975 143 590 15100 1175 1026 835 513 575 200 975 143 240 200 M12150 15 75 1026 835 543 575 200 1375 1 38 5 480 400 M14150 1325 1026 835 543 575 200 1175 1 38 590 M15150 1375 1026 835 513 575 200 1175 1 38 240 200 M12200D 15 75 1026 835 543 575 2 00 1175 138 um 480 400 M14200 15 75 1026 835 513 575 200 1375 1 38 590 15200 15 75 1026 835 513 575 200 1375 1 38 240 200 M12250D 20 25 1026 835 513 575 2 00 1625 1 38 7 480 400 142500 15 75 1026 8 35 543 575 200 1175 1 38 590 M15250D 1575 1026 835 543 575 200 1175 138 240 200 M12300D 20 25 1026 835 543 575 200 1625 1 38 480 400 M14300D 15 75 1026 835 543 575 200 1175 1 38 590 M15300D 15 75 1026 835 543 575 200 1175 1 38 40 480 400 M14400D 2025 1026 835 513 575 200 1625 1 38 30 590 154000 2025 1026 835 543 575 200 1625 1 38 50 480 400 145000 21 00 13 72 835 5 18 610 200 1625 1 38 37 5 590 MH15500D 21 00 13 72 8 35 543 610 200 16 25 1 38 60 480 400 146000 21 00 13 72 835 513 610 200 1625 1 38 45 590 156000 21 00 13 72 835 543 610 200 1625 1 38 Models available in NEMA 12 only Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 4 4 TYPE 12 DIMENSIONS FOR MODELS RATED ABOVE 30 HP AT 240 200 Vac AND 60 HP AT 590 480 400 Vac IF W 14 00
33. 485 serial communications for control The serial interface may be used to read present parameter settings uploading to the control device write new parameter settings downloading from the control device monitor present drive activity and control drive activity The following settings are available DISABLE Serial communication function is disabled W TIMER Enables serial communications with a watchdog timer If there is no serial activity read or write for more than 10 seconds serial control will turn off and the drive will stop W O TIMR Enables serial communications without a watchdog timer However after 10 seconds of no serial activity serial control can be turned off by issuing a STOP command from any source keypad terminal strip other than the serial link NOTE 1 The keypad STOP button is always active regardless of what method LOCAL REMOTE or SERIAL is being used to control the drive The remote STOP input TB 1 may also be active depending on how the drive is programmed NOTE 2 If a RESET command Parameter 65 PROGRAM is issued through the serial link this parameter will not default back to DISABLE However explicitly setting this parameter to DISABLE through the serial link will cut off communication with the drive If developing an application for serial communications refer to the RS 232 RS 485 Modbus Communications Protocol Specification 58 ADDRESS SERIAL ADDRESS This parameter is used wit
34. 6 FB MAX should be set to the value of the process variable feedback corresponding to the maximum feedback signal 5 or 10 VDC or 20 mA Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net Example 1 A 0 100 psi transducer outputs a 4 mA signal at 0 psi and 20 mA at 100 psi Program Parameter 75 to 0 0 PSI and Parameter 76 to 100 0 PSI This assumes that Parameter 31 UNITS is set to pid PSI and Parameter 33 UNITS DP is set to XXX X For a reverse acting transducer set Parameter 75 FB MIN to the maximum process variable feedback value and set Parameter 76 FB MAX to the minimum process variable feedback value In other words Parameter 75 is set higher than Parameter 76 See the example below Example 2 A 0 100 psi transducer outputs a 20 mA signal at 0 psi and 4 mA at 100 psi Program Parameter 75 to 100 0 PSI and Parameter 76 to 0 0 PSI This assumes that Parameter 31 UNITS is set to pid PSI and Parameter 33 UNITS DP is set to XXX X 19 2 THE SYSTEM DIRECT AND REVERSE ACTING The entire system can also be direct or reverse acting In a direct acting system an increase in motor speed causes an increase in the process variable This is equivalent to requiring an increase in motor speed in response to a decreasing process variable feedback In a reverse acting system an increase in motor speed causes a decrease in the process variable This is equivalent to requ
35. AUTO MAN button on the keypad is active and is used to toggle between MANUAL keypad or speed pot and AUTOMATIC 0 10 VDC 4 20 mA or preset speeds speed control When set to MANUAL speed control is governed by Parameter 29 MANUAL which selects either KEYPAD or 0 10 VDC speed pot When set to AUTOMATIC one of the TB 13 input selects must be set to the desired speed reference and that terminal must be closed to TB 2 The drive will then respond to the automatic speed reference If one of the TB 13 input selects is set for a speed reference and the contact closure is not made to TB 2 speed control will remain in AUTO mode but the drive will respond to the keypad or speed pot depending on Parameter 29 MANUAL Therefore if the Form C relay or open collector outputs are set to indicate AUTO MAN mode they will still indicate AUTO mode In REMOTE mode terminal strip start stop control speed control is only selected using the TB 13 input selects For AUTOMATIC speed control one of the TB 13 input selects must be set to the desired speed reference and that terminal must be closed to TB 2 The drive will then respond to the automatic speed reference If none of the TB 13 input selects are closed to TB 2 speed control will default to MANUAL mode and the drive will respond to the keypad or speed pot depending on Parameter 29 MANUAL This will cause the Form C relay or open collector outputs to indicate MANUAL mode if set to indicate AUTO MAN
36. C MIN HR F MPM GPH HZ MULT 10 650 0 XXXXX XXX X XX XX SPEED DP XXXX XXXXX LOAD MLT 95 139 100 CONTRAST LOW MED HIGH 0 SLEEP TH 00 360 0 Hz SLEEP DL 0 0 300 0 SEC 30 0 SEC SLEEP BW FB MIN FB MAX NONE 0 10VDC 4 20MA 1 SPEED 1 LOC SEL NONE DEC FREQ NONE 0 10VDC 4 20MA SPEED 2 INC FREQ NONE JOG FWD JOG REV NONE 0 10VDC 4 20MA SPEED 3 LOC SEL NONE RUN REV STRT REV EXT FAULT EXT FAULT EXT CLEAR EXT FAULT NOTE 2 MAX LIMIT IS 650 Hz ON UNITS WITH HIGH FREQUENCY SOFTWARE gt TB5 MIN 00 360 0 Hz NOTE 2 gt co 26 AUTOMAN om MANUAL conmo DES 9 HMU 3 3 ss 3 Tsun 4o mmx 42 ss emoa 44 45 om Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net PARAMETER MENU PARAM PARAMETER RANGE FACTORY NUMBER NAME ADJUSTMENT DEFAULT NONE RUN FAULT FAULT LOCK SPEED ABOVE 3 I LIMIT AUT MAN FLWR PR TUE Bu MIN MAX ALARM NONE INV MIN MAX A MIN ALARM INV MIN ALARM MAX ALARM INV MAX ALARM REVERSE SLEEP SPD 0HZ 0 MAINTAIN RESET 60 PROGRAM RESET 50 NOTE 4 RESET 60 HISTORY MAINTAIN CLEAR MA
37. C function see Parameter 47 or 49 to LOCAL SELECT and DO NOT make a contact closure between TB 13A or TB 13C and TB 2 making the contact closure will select LOCAL mode WARNING If CONTROL is setto LOCAL TB 1 is disabled and CANNOT be used as a STOP switch Incorrect use of TB 1 may result in damage to equipment and or injury to personnel See Parameter 30 CONTROL Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net WARNING STOP TB 1 and EXTERNAL FAULT TB 13D circuitry may be disabled if parameters are reset to factory defaults The drive must be reprogrammed after a RESET in order to insure proper operation see Parameter 65 PROGRAM FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT AND OR INJURY TO PERSONNEL 14 2 2 TWO WIRE START STOP CONTROL A two wire start stop circuit can be accomplished by one of three methods on the MC Series drive Follow the appropriate procedure listed below FORWARD ROTATION ONLY 1 Select REMOTE mode see above 2 Connecta jumper between TB 12A and TB 2 to provide a permanent START command to the drive 3 Wire a normally open maintained contact between TB 1 and TB 2 Closing this contact will RUN the drive and opening this contact will STOP the drive FORWARD and REVERSE ROTATION 1 Select REMOTE mode see above 2 Program Parameter 27 RO TATION to FWD amp REV to allow rotation in both directions 3 Program P
38. E SETTING 240 120 Vac 220 240 Vac M1100S HIGH 14 480 400 Vac 460 480 Vac HIGH 480 400 Vac 380 415 Vac LOW 590 480 Vac 575 600 Vac HIGH M1500 590 480 Vac 3 460 480 Vac LOW 1 4 SPEED 1 4 PRESET SPEEDS 1 2 3 AND 4 PRESET SPEEDS are only active when the drive is in AUTO mode and are activated via contact closures between terminal TB 2 and terminals 1 TB 13B and TB 13C These terminals must be programmed as preset speed selects using Parameters 47 49 TB13A TB13B and TB13C The preset speeds can only be set to values that are within the operating range defined by the minimum and maximum frequency see Parameters 10 MIN FREQ and 11 MAX FREQ The following table shows how each preset speed is selected using the TB 13 terminals The terms OPEN and CLOSED refer to the state of the TB 13 terminal relative to TB 2 1 240 Vac 1 220 240 Vac M1200 S 240 200 Vac 3 220 240 Vac 0 240 200 Vac 3 200 208 Vac LOW 3 3 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net PRESET ACTIVATION PRESET 4 TB 13 TB 13B TB 13C CLOSED OPEN OPEN OPEN CLOSED CLOSED CLOSED OPEN CLOSED OPEN CLOSED OPEN CLOSED CLOSED NOTE SPEED 4 is selected if any two of the three TB 13 terminals are closed to TB 2 5 6 SKIP 1 amp 2 SKIP SPEED 1 amp 2 7 BAND WID SKIP BANDWIDTH These parameters are used to prevent the drive from
39. ENSIONS FOR MODELS RATED ABOVE 30 HP AT 240 200 Vac AND 60 HP AT 590 480 400 Vac 0 681 HA IF W 13 00 0 31 t H Oooo Conduit Holes IF W gt 16 64 A 1 13 Dia 1 50 eere S Dia p Dia OO ie INPUT VOLTAGE 40 30 240 200 M12400B 25 00 13 00 10 50 5 56 6 50 650 2 62 1 38 HP KW MODEL H W D N Q S 60 45 240 200 12600 47 00 16 64 11 85 See below 75 55 480 400 M14750B 29 00 16 64 11 85 7 14 688 688 312 1 75 100 75 480 400 M141000B 29 00 24 42 11 85 11 12 7 25 650 4 50 2 50 125 90 480 400 M141250B 29 00 24 42 11 85 11 12 7 25 650 4 50 2 50 150 110 480 400 M141500B 29 00 36 66 11 85 See below CONDUIT HOLES FOR M12600B CONDUIT HOLES FOR M141500B Conduit Holes Large holes 1 75 Conduit Holes Large holes 3 00 Small hole 1 13 Small holes 1 13 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 4 3 TYPE 4 4X AND 12 DIMENSIONS FOR MODELS RATED UP TO 30 HP AT 240 200 Vac AND 60 HP AT 590 480 400 Vac H W U j IF W lt 7 86 140 T 0 20 0 34 1 00 V 0 19 Ht u R IF W gt 10 26 Dia Slot T 0 28 U 0 44 Mounting Tab Detail V 0 24
40. IME ACCEL sets the acceleration rate for all speed reference sources keypad speed pot 4 20 mA 0 10 VDC jog and the preset speeds The ACCEL setting is the time to accelerate from 0 Hz to the BASE FREQUENCY Parameter 18 The range of adjustment for ACCEL depends on horsepower Refer to the following table ACCELERATION LIMITS 120 240 Vac 400 590 Vac 0 25 20 HP 1 20 0 1 3600 SEC 25 30 25 60 0 3 3600 SEC 40 60 75 150 1 0 3600 SEC Example If ACCEL is set to 30 seconds and the BASE FREQUENCY is set to 60 Hz the drive will ramp from 0 Hz to 60 Hz in 30 seconds This is a linear function therefore the drive would ramp up to 30 Hz in 15 seconds etc NOTE The ability to accelerate a given load at a particular rate will be limited by the output power capability of the drive motor combination The acceleration of high inertia and high friction loads may be affected by the current limiting characteristics ofthe drive See Parameters 16 CURRENT 19 FX BOOST and 20 AC BOOST for more information 9 DECEL DECELERATION TIME DECEL sets the deceleration rate for all speed reference sources The DECEL setting indicates the time to decelerate BASE FREQUENCY to 0 Hz As with Parameter 8 ACCEL this is a linear function If the drive is set to COAST to stop this parameter will have no effect when a STOP command is given The range of adjustment for DECEL depends on horsepower vo
41. INTAIN PID MODE OFF NORMAL REVERSE 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 EW OW NOTE 4 RST HIGH WILL APPEAR ON UNITS SET UP FOR HIGH FREQUENCY 5 7 8 1 3 5 0 4 5 6 7 8 9 81 82 NOTE If you are working with Software M108313 or ealier see Parameter 63 parameters 69 and 70 are shown here as parameters 98 and 99 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS 0 LINE VOLTS LINE VOLTAGE This parameter calibrates the drive for the correct input voltage and can be set to AUTO HIGH or LOW When set to AUTO the drive measures the DC bus voltage when power is applied and automatically calibrates itself according to the measured value DC bus voltage is equal to input voltage multiplied by 1 4 This parameter can also be set manually using the HIGH or LOW settings For actual line voltages of 230 240 Vac on 240 200 Vac models 460 480 Vac on 480 400 Vac models or 575 590 Vac on 590 480 Vac models set this parameter to HIGH Also use the HIGH setting for 240 120 Vac single phase input models Refer to the table below For actual line voltages of 200 208 Vac on 240 200 Vac models 380 415 Vac on 480 400 Vac models or 460 480 Vac on 590 Vac models set this parameter to LOW Refer to the table below INPUT LINE VOLTAGE SELECTION RATEDINPUT INPUT ACTUAL INPUT PARAM VOLTAGE PHASE VOLTAG
42. LOOP fashion responding directly to speed commands from the keypad only The SPEED REFERENCE SOURCE indication in the CONTROL display will indicate MKB When PID is disabled the drive will operate in an OPEN LOOP mode responding directly to speed commands from either the keypad MANUAL mode or an analog input signal or preset speed AUTO mode 74 PID FB PID FEEDBACK SOURCE This parameter selects the terminal to be used for the feedback signal and can be set to TB 5A or TB 5B TB 5A is used for 0 10 VDC signals and TB 5B is used for 4 20 mA signals NOTE The MC1000 has only one analog input of each type so the same type of signal cannot be used for feedback and set point reference For example a 4 20 mA signal from a transducer could not be used as a feedback signal if the set point is being controlled by a 4 20 mA signal from a PLC 75 FB MIN MINIMUM FEEDBACK VALUE This parameter should be set to the value of the process variable that corresponds to the minimum transducer feedback signal 0 VDC or 4 mA 76 FB MAX MAXIMUM FEEDBACK VALUE This parameter should be set to the value of the process variable that corresponds to the maximum transducer feedback signal 10 VDC or 20 mA NOTE f a reverse acting feedback device is being used FB MIN should be set to the maximum process variable value and FB MAX should be set to the minimum process variable value 77 P GAIN PROPORTIONAL GAIN This parameter setting r
43. MODEL H W D N P Q R T 240 120 11035 788 612 363 306 200 137 588 0 88 240 120 M11055 788 786 375 480 210 137 588 088 nee 240 12055 788 612 435 306 270 137 588 0 88 240 200 M1205 788 612 435 306 270 137 588 088 240 200 11105 788 786 490 480 325 137 588 088 240 12105 7 88 612 435 3 06 270 137 588 0 88 dos 240 200 M1210 7 88 612 435 306 270 137 588 088 480 400 M1410 788 612 435 306 270 137 588 088 590 M1510 7 88 612 435 3 06 270 137 588 0 88 240 120 11155 788 786 490 480 325 137 588 0 88 Tun 240 12155 788 786 490 480 325 137 588 088 240 200 M1215 788 6 12 5 25 3 06 3 60 1 37 5 88 0 88 240 12205 7 88 7 86 4 90 480 3 25 1 37 5 88 0 88 2 240 200 M1220 7 88 7 86 4 90 480 3 25 1 37 5 88 0 88 1 5 480400 M1420 788 7 86 4 90 4 80 3 25 1 37 5 88 0 88 590 M1520 7 88 7 86 4 90 4 80 325 1 37 5 88 0 88 240 12305 7 88 7 86 5 90 480 425 1 37 5 88 0 88 3 240 200 M1230 7 88 7 86 5 90 480 425 1 37 5 88 0 88 2 2 480 400 M1430 788 7 86 4 90 4 80 325 1 37 5 88 0 88 590 M1530 7 88 7 86 4 90 4 80 325 1 37 5 88 0 88 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net DIMENSIONS TYPE 4 4X AND 12 ENCLOSED continued 7 Le MODEL H W D N P Q R S 240 200 M1250 975 1026 720 513 525 200 775 113 480 400 M1450 788 786 590 480 425 137 588 0 88 590 1550 7 88 7 86 590 480 425 137 588 0 88 240 200 M1275 1175 1026 835 543 575 200 975 113 480 400 M
44. RIVE output current rating for one minute This distinction is important in cases where the motor full load current rating is significantly less than the drive output current rating such as applications where the drive is oversized to meet torque requirements Example 1 A 5 Hp 480 Vac drive is operating a 3 HP motor with a full load current rating of 4 8 amps Divide the motor current rating by the drive output current rating 4 8 7 6 63 Entering this value will allow continuous operation at 4 8 amps and will also allow the motor to draw 7 2 amps 15096 of 4 8 amps for one minute If the setting is left at 10096 the motor could draw 11 4 amps 15095 of 7 6 amps for one minute before tripping the drive The MC Series drive has two options for thermal overload protection One depends on the Speed of the drive and the other does not The diagram below illustrates the difference between speed compensated and non compensated thermal overload protection The speed compensated thermal overload circuit offers additional protection from high load conditions at low speeds where motor cooling is often less effective e g motors with shaft mounted fans As seen on the diagram below the drive reduces the allowable continuous output current when operating at frequencies less than 30 Hz Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net Example 2 A 480 Vac 20 HP drive is operating a mo
45. STRONG VIBRATION EXCESSIVE AMBIENT TEMPERATURES CONSULT AC TECHNOLOGY FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE SUITABILITY OF A DRIVE TO A PARTICULAR ENVIRONMENT The drive should be mounted on a smooth vertical surface capable of safely supporting the unit without vibrating The LCD display has an optimum field of view this should be considered when determining the mounting position Chassis models must be installed in an electrical enclosure which will provide complete mechanical protection and maintain uniform internal temperature within the drive s ambient operating temperature rating All drive models MUST be mounted in a vertical position for proper heatsink cooling Maintain a minimum spacing around the drive as follows SPACING REQUIREMENTS SPACING HP INCHES mm 0 25 5 2 50 7 5 25 4 100 30 60 6 150 75 150 8 200 All drive models MUST be mounted in a vertical position for proper heatsink cooling Fans or blowers should be used to insure proper cooling in tight quarters Do not mount drives above other drives or heat producing equipment that would impede the cooling of the drive Note the ambient operating temperature ratings for each drive model If it is necessary to drill or cut the drive enclosure or panel extreme care must be taken to avoid damaging drive components or contaminating the drive with metal fragments which cause shorting of electrical circuits Cover drive components
46. The dynamic braking allows the high inertia load to be decelerated quickly while the DC braking stops the load in the desired position Due to heat generated in the motor DC braking should only be used in applications where the load is stopped infrequently In high duty cycle applications dynamic braking is recommended because the heat is dissipated through external resistor banks rather than in the motor When used DC BRAKE should be setto the lowest voltage that provides satisfactory operation in order to minimize motor heating The maximum voltage available depends on the voltage rating of the drive Refer to the table below MAXIMUM DC BRAKE VOLTAGE MODEL M1100 MODEL M1200 MODEL M1400 MODEL M1500 240 200 Vac 240 200 Vac 480 400 Vac 590 480 Vac 24 VOLTS 24 VOLTS 48 VOLTS 59 VOLTS 18 DC TIME DC BRAKE TIME This parameter determines the length of time that the DC braking voltage is applied to the motor DC TIME should be set to the lowest value that provides satisfactory operation in order to minimize motor heating NOTE If this parameter is set to 999 9 seconds the maximum value the DC braking will be continuous If it is set to 0 seconds it is disabled 14 DYN BRAK DYNAMIC BRAKE This parameter enables the dynamic braking circuit Set this parameter to ON only if the optional dynamic braking circuit board and resistors are installed Dynamic braking is used in applications where high inertia loads need to
47. Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net The following table shows the possible DRIVE STATUS indications that can appear on the drive display DRIVE STATUS TABLE DISPLAY DESCRIPTION STOP Drive to STOP mode No output to motor RUN Drive is in RUN mode and is within 0 3 Hz of the speed set point Drive has shut down due to a FAULT condition If the fault condition has FAULT passed pressing the STOP key will clear the fault and return the drive to the STOP mode LOCK Drive is in FAULT LOCKOUT after five unsuccessful restart attempts BRAKE DC BRAKE is energized LIMIT Drive is in CURRENT LIMIT due to an overloaded motor or ACCEL is set too fast F DEC Drive is in DECEL FREEZE because DECEL is set too fast 13 2 2 MC1000 DISPLAY IN RUN MODE When the drive is in the RUN mode the default display will look like this DRIVE SPEED STATUS SET POINT RUN gt 60 00 HZ DIRECTION SPEED FORWARD UNITS As in the STOP mode the ENTER key can be used to toggle the display from SPEED to LOAD to VAC motor voltage DRIVE PERCENT STATUS LOAD RUN gt 85 LOAD DIRECTION FORWARD Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net DRIVE MOTOR STATUS VOLTAGE RUN gt 460 VAC DIRECTION FORWARD NOTE During acceleration and dec
48. ail info ctiautomation net M1500 SERIES RATINGS INPUT OUTPUT 480 590 Vac 50 60 Hz 0 460 575 Vac FOR MOTORS NOMINAL NOMINAL RATED INPUT CURRENT POWER CURRENT POWER HP KW PHASE AMPS KVA AMPS KVA M1510 1 075 3 19 19 19 16 16 16 M1520 2 15 3 33 33 34 27 27 27 M1530 8 2 3 46 46 47 39 39 39 M1550 51 5 37 3 74 74 73 61 61 61 1575 75 55 105 105 107 90 90 88 M15100 10 75 125 125 128 110 110 11 0 M15150 15 1 3 193 193 197 170 170 16 9 M15200 20 15 3 25 25 254 22 22 215 M15250 25 185 3 31 31 31 2 27 27 269 M15300 30 22 3 36 36 371 32 32 319 M15400 40 30 3 47 47 475 41 41 408 M15500 50 375 3 59 59 603 52 52 518 M15600 60 45 3 71 71 725 62 62 617 15 Section 3 0 for model number breakdown 2See Section 8 0 for recommended fuse type Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 6 0 THEORY 6 1 DESCRIPTION OF AC MOTOR OPERATION Three phase AC motors are comprised of two major components the stator and the rotor The stator is a set of three electrical windings held stationary in the motor housing The rotor is a metal cylinder fixed to the motor drive shaft which rotates within the stator The arrangement of the stator coils and the presence of three phase AC
49. arameter 49 TB13C to START REVERSE This will force TB 12A to act as START FORWARD 4 Select the desired rotation by closing the appropriate terminal TB 12A for forward or TB 13C for reverse to TB 2 This can be done with a toggle switch or equivalent circuit 5 Wire a normally open maintained contact between TB 1 and TB 2 Close this contact to RUN the drive and open this contact to STOP the drive 14 2 8 ALTERNATE TWO WIRE START STOP CONTROL METHOD WARNING This method requires TB 13C to be set for RUN REVERSE which will disable TB 1 asa STOP switch Incorrect use of TB 1 may result in damage to equipment and or injury to personnel Refer to Parameter 49 TB13C FORWARD ROTATION ONLY 1 Select REMOTE mode see above 2 Program Parameter 27 ROTATION to FWD amp REV 3 Program Parameter 49 TB13C to RUN REVERSE This will force TB 12A to act as RUN FORWARD 4 Wire a normally open maintained contact between TB 12A and TB 2 Close this contact to RUN the drive in FORWARD and open this contact to STOP the drive Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net FORWARD and REVERSE ROTATION with TWO RUN CONTACTS 1 Follow 1 4 above and also wire a normally open maintained contact between TB 13C and TB 2 Close this contact to RUN the drive in REVERSE and open this contact to STOP the drive FORWARD and REVERSE ROTATION with ONE RUN CONTACT 1 Follow 1 3 ab
50. at terminals TB 19 TB 20 and TB 21 There are also two open collector outputs at terminals TB 14 and TB 15 The open collector circuit is a current sinking type rated at 30 VDC and 40 mA maximum An external power supply 30 VDC max must be used to power the open collector outputs The drive does not have a dedicated power supply for the open collector outputs The Form C relay and the open collector outputs can be programmed to indicate any of the following RUN FAULT FAULT INVERSE FAULT LOCK FAULT LOCKOUT AT SPEED ABOVE 3 I LIMIT CURRENT LIMIT or AUTO MAN See Parameters 52 TB14 OUT 53 TB15 OUT and 54 RELAY Referto Section 6 2 5 for a complete description of each of these status indications Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 15 0 MC1000 CONTROL WIRING DIAGRAMS 15 1 MC1000 TERMINAL STRIP Shown below is the terminal strip on the main control board along with a brief description of the function of each terminal Wiring shown above the terminal strip indicates internal wiring on the main control board FORM C RELAY The TB 2 terminals are internally tied together I 1 25 55 6 10 10 2 12A 13A 13B 13C 13D 14 15 2 16 17 18 4 4 2mm3 E SIBO 4 9 8 S
51. ation and deceleration rate of the set point reference into the PID unit When the set point changes this function will filter the input to the PID unit by ramping the set point reference from the previous value to the new value This will help prevent overshoots that can occur when the PID control attempts to respond to step changes in set point resulting in smoother operation If PID ACC is set to 0 0 seconds it is effectively disabled 81 MIN ALRM PID MINIMUM ALARM This parameter setting represents the value that the feedback signal in PID mode or speed reference signal in open loop speed mode must fall below to activate the MIN ALARM output see Parameters 52 53 and 54 82 MAX ALRM PID MAXIMUM ALARM This parameter setting represents the value that the feedback signal in PID mode or speed reference signal in open loop speed mode must exceed to activate the MAX ALARM output see Parameters 52 53 and 54 NOTE 1 The MIN MAX ALARM function can be used to start and stop the drive based on the level of the speed reference signal or PID feedback signal This is done by wiring a 2 wire start stop circuit through the drive s Form C relay or open collector output and setting the Form C relay or open collector output for MIN MAX see Parameters 52 53 and 54 When the signal drops below the MIN ALARM setting the relay or open collector output will de energize which opens the start contact and stops the drive When the si
52. be increased to lower the temperature of the water A reverse acting PID control will command an increase in motor speed in response to an increasing process variable feedback Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 19 4 SET POINT REFERENCE SOURCES The set point reference input can be one of the following 1 Keypad 2 4 20 signal at TB 5B 3 0 10 VDC signal at TB 5A 4 Potentiometer signal at TB 5A In order to use TB 5A or TB 5B for a set point input one of the terminals must be programmed for the appropriate signal Closing the TB 13 terminal to TB 2 will then select that signal as the set point reference If the contact closure is not made to TB 2 the set point reference source will default to the keypad See Parameters 47 TB13A 48 TB13B and 49 TB13C Remote set point reference inputs at TB 5A and TB 5B can only be used if that terminal is NOT being used for the process feedback signal from a transducer The MC1000 has only one analog input of each type so the same type of signal cannot be used for transducer feedback and set point reference For example a 4 20 mA signal from a transducer could not be used as a feedback signal if the set point is being controlled by a 4 20 mA signal from a PLC 19 5 TUNING THE PID CONTROL Once the PID control is set up correctly it needs to be tuned in order to maintain the process set point First set the Integral and
53. bridge The DC voltage is supplied to the bus filter capacitors through a charge circuit which limits inrush current to the capacitors during power up The pulsating DC voltage is filtered by the bus capacitors which reduces the ripple level The filtered DC voltage enters the inverter section of the drive composed of six output intelligent insulated gate bi polar transistors IGBTs which make up the three output legs of the drive Each leg has one intelligent IGBT connected to the positive bus voltage and one connected to the negative bus voltage Alternately switching on each leg the intelligent IGBT produces an alternating voltage on each of the corresponding motor windings By switching each output intelligent IGBT at a very high frequency known as the carrier frequency for varying time intervals the inverter is able to produce a smooth three phase sinusoidal output current wave which optimizes motor performance 6 2 2 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION The control section consists of a control board with a 16 bit microprocessor keypad and display Drive programming is accomplished via the keypad or the serial communications port During operation the drive can be controlled via the keypad by control devices wired to the control terminal strip or by the serial communications port The Power Board contains the control and protection circuits which govern the six output IGBTs The Power Board also contains a charging circuit for the bus filter capacitors
54. creases the output voltage at lower output frequencies below 30 Hz for 60 Hz base frequency in order to boost the torque capability of the motor Refer to the diagram below The factory default tor FX BOOST depends on the horsepower rating Refer to the table below FX BOOST FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS FACTORY DEFAULT FACTORY DEFAULT FACTORY DEFAULT ALL VOLTAGES 240 200 VAC 400 VAC sw 3e me 20 ex E Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 20 AC BOOST ACCELERATION BOOST AC BOOST is similar to FX BOOST but is only active when the drive is accelerating During acceleration the output voltage is increased according to the setting of AC BOOST which increases motor torque Refer to the diagram below AC BOOST like FX BOOST is used in applications with high inertia loads The diagram below illustrates how FX BOOST and AC BOOST alter the V Hz ratio to increase motor torque FX BOOST sets the boost at 0 Hz approximately 15 in the example above and as the output frequency approaches 30 Hz the boost decreases to zero 100 90 80 70 AC BOOST 60 50 FX BOOST 40 30 OUTPUT VOLTAGE 96 CONSTANT V Hz 10 20 30 40 50 60 OUTPUT FREQUENCY Hz AC BOOST only functions during acceleration In the diagram above the drive is operating at 35 Hz and is then command
55. e or equivalent Torque the control terminals to 2 Ib in 0 2 Nm Be careful not to overtorque the control terminals as this will cause damage to the terminal strip This is not covered under warranty and can only be repaired by replacing the control board 14 1 3 TB 2 CIRCUIT COMMON The TB 2 terminals are used as circuit common for the start stop forward reverse input select local remote analog input and analog output functions There are three TB 2 terminals available on the terminal strip and they are all internally connected to each other on the main control board If necessary TB 2 may be connected to chassis ground NOTE TB 2 MUST be connected to chassis ground when using serial communications 14 1 4 SURGE SUPPRESSION RELAYS Current and voltage surges and spikes in the coils of contactors relays solenoids etc near or connected to the drive can cause erratic drive operation Therefore a snubber circuit should be used on coils associated with the drive For AC coils snubbers should consist of a resistor and a capacitor in series across the coil For DC coils a free wheeling or fly back diode should be placed across the coil Snubbers are typically available from the manufacturer of the device 14 2 START STOP AND SPEED CONTROL 14 2 1 REMOTE MODE SELECTION The REMOTE mode can be selected by one of two methods 1 Program Parameter 30 CONTROL to REMOTE or 2 Program CONTROL to BOTH set the TB 13A or TB 13
56. e MOP motor operated pot function Refer to Section 14 2 6 SPEED REFERENCE SELECTION 48 TB13B TB 13B INPUT FUNCTION WARNING When operating in JOG mode the STOP key WILL NOT stop the drive To stop the drive the contact between TB 13B and TB 2 must be opened This parameter is used to select the function of terminal TB 13B Closing TB 13B to TB 2 activates the TB 13B function The following functions can be selected NONE Disables the TB 13B function 0 10VDC Selects 0 10 VDC as the AUTO speed reference input The 0 10 VDC signal is wired to TB 5A and TB 2 4 20 MA Selects 4 20 mA as the AUTO speed reference input The 4 20 mA signal is wired to TB 5B and TB 2 SPEED 2 Selects PRESET SPEED 2 as the AUTO speed reference INC FREQ Increase frequency set point Used with the MOP motor operated pot function Refer to Section 14 2 6 SPEED REFERENCE SELECTION JOG FWD Jog in the forward direction Active only when drive is STOPPED The jog speed is set by Parameter 2 SPEED 2 JOG REV Jog in the reverse direction Active only when drive is STOPPED The jog speed is set by Parameter 2 SPEED 2 49 TB13C TB 13C INPUT FUNCTION WARNING If TB 13C is programmed for RUN REVERSE TB 1 is disabled and CANNOT be used as a STOP switch This is true in LOCAL and REMOTE mode Incorrect use of TB 1 may result in damage to equipment and or injury to personnel Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomati
57. e drive will not start into a spinning motor NOTE 1 POWER UP AUTO RE and RE BRAKE settings are only active when the drive is in REMOTE mode see Parameter 30 CONTROL NOTE 2 After a fault the drive will attempt to restart five times and if unsuccessful will shut down on a FAULT LOCKOUT Every 15 minutes that passes will decrement the restart counter by one Therefore 75 minutes after a successful restart the restart counter is fully reset and the drive can once again attempt five restarts NOTE 3 The drive WILL NOT restart after the following faults CONTROL and PWR SAG Also if an OUTPUT fault occurs below 1 5 Hz only one restart will be attempted after a four minute delay If unsuccessful it will then trip into FAULT LOCKOUT which will require a manual reset This is done to protect the drive in case of a shorted motor 26 STOP STOP MODE This parameter selects whether the motor will COAST to a stop or RAMP to a stop when the drive is given a stop command COAST When a stop command is given the drive shuts off the output to the motor allowing it to coast to a stop The time required for the motor to stop is governed by the inertia of the load RAMP When a stop command is given the drive will decelerate the motor to a stop over a period of time according to Parameter 9 DECEL Once the output frequency reaches 0 0 Hz there will be a 200 ms delay before the drive can be started again RAMP 2 Same as RAMP but
58. e options are KEYPAD UP and DOWN ARROW keys or O 10 VDC from a speed pot wired to TB 2 5A and 6 or some other 0 10 VDC source Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 30 CONTROL START STOP CONTROL WARNING If CONTROL is set to LOCAL TB 1 is disabled and CANNOT be used as a STOP switch Incorrect use of TB 1 may result in damage to equipment and or injury to personnel WARNING STOP TB 1 and EXTERNAL FAULT TB 13D circuitry may be disabled if parameters are reset to factory defaults The drive must be reprogrammed after a RESET in order to insure proper operation see Parameter 65 PROGRAM FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT AND OR INJURY TO PERSONNEL This parameter is used to select the source of the start stop command and direction control The following settings are available LOCAL START STOP and FORWARD REVERSE commands from the keypad only REMOTE START STOP and FORWARD REVERSE commands from the terminal strip only BOTH LOCAL operation if TB 13A or TB 13C is programmed for LOCAL SELECT and a contact closure is made from TB 13A or TB 13C to TB 2 If the contact closure is not made the drive will be in REMOTE mode 31 UNITS SPEED PID UNITS UNITS sets the units of the output speed or PID display on the keypad The following choices are available Speed mode HERTZ RPM HZ SEC MIN HR GPH NONE PID mode PSI
59. ed to 50 Hz The output voltage is increased by the AC BOOST setting approximately 1596 in the example above during acceleration to the new speed set point Once the new set point is reached the output voltage returns to normal 21 SLIP CMP SLIP COMPENSATION SLIP COMPENSATION is used to compensate for changes in motor speed slip which occur due to changes in load In a standard AC induction motor as the load on the motor increases the motor current increases and the motor shaft speed decreases By increasing the output frequency in response to the increased motor current SLIP COMPENSATION is able to counteract the reduction in motor speed due to increased load This parameter is useful in applications where precise speed regulation is needed even under changing load conditions The use of SLIP COMPENSATION can result in speed regulation of less than 196 of base speed in most applications SLIP COMPENSATION is often set to 3 which is the standard slip rating of most AC induction motors Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 22 TORQUE TORQUE CURVE SELECTION This parameter is used to select whether the output of the drive follows a constant or variable V Hz curve The following selections are available CONSTANT Use for constant torque applications to optimize torque VARIABLE Use for variable torque applications to optimize energy savings CT NOCMP Use for constan
60. eeded 200 of drive rating Phase to phase short OUTPUT FX or AC BOOST set too high Bad transistor module IPM Low DC Bus Voltage fault DC bus Low line voltage LO VOLTS voltage below 60 of normal High DC Bus Voltage fault DC bus High line voltage HI VOLTS voltage above 12096 of normal Overhauling load DECEL rate is set too fast Temperature fault Internal drive Ambient temperature too high TEMP temperature too high Fan failure if equipped Current Overload fault Output Drive undersized for the rent rating exceeded for too long application OVERLOAD Problem with motor and or driven equipment Power Transient fault AC line dipped or sagged PWR TRAN J Low line voltage Power Sag fault Control board Erratic AC line voltage is below tolerance PWR SAG new control board has been Perform a factory reset using installed that is different from the Parameter 65 PROGRAM previous version This will update the software and allow the fault to be reset Language fault Selected language Defective language EEPROM LANGUAGE not present Language EEPROM U11 re moved after programming Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net FAULT MESSAGES FAULT DESCRIPTION POSSIBLE CAUSES External fault TB 13D is open or Check setting of Parameter closed to TB 2 depending on set 50 TB 13D EXTERNAL ting of Parameter 50 TB13D Check devic
61. el a HIGH setting may make the display more visible Likewise if the drive is mounted higher than eye level a LOW setting may make the display more visible 36 SLEEP TH SLEEP THRESHOLD The MC1000 Series drive has a Sleep Mode function that allows the drive to cease operation when system demand falls below a preset level This is to prevent the motor from operating at low speeds for long periods of time It is commonly used along with the PID Set point Control feature but can also be used in standard speed control mode When the commanded speed falls below the SLEEP THRESHOLD setting for the defined SLEEP DELAY time see Parameter 37 below the drive will go to sleep and the motor will go to zero speed The drive will remain sleeping until it is commanded to operate at a speed that is 2 Hz above the SLEEP THRESHOLD at which point it will wake up and ramp the motor up to the commanded speed NOTE 1 While the drive is in Sleep Mode the Status portion of the display will read SLEEP NOTE 2 If the drive s commanded speed goes below the SLEEP THRESHOLD the SLEEP DELAY timer will start to count down If the commanded speed equals or exceeds the SLEEP THRESHOLD before the SLEEP DELAY times out the SLEEP DELAY timer will be reset NOTE 3 If the drive is in a Stop state and the commanded speed is below the SLEEP THRESHOLD the drive will immediately go to sleep upon a Start command bypassing the SLEEP DELAY Phone 800 894 0412
62. eleration to the SPEED SET POINT the DRIVE STATUS will show the actual drive speed When the SPEED SET POINT is reached the DRIVE STATUS will change to RUN or STOP if the drive is decelerating to a STOP 13 2 8 MC1000 DISPLAY IN FAULT MODE When the drive trips into a fault the display will automatically change to the FAULT display which indicates the FAULT MESSAGE DRIVE FAULT STATUS MESSAGE FAULT OVERLOAD In FAULT mode the ENTER key will toggle the display between four screens FAULT SPEED LOAD and VAC The DRIVE STATUS for these displays will be FAULT An example is shown below of the drive in the FAULT mode displaying SPEED DRIVE SPEED STATUS SET POINT FAULT 60 00 HZ DIRECTION SPEED FORWARD UNITS NOTE To clear a FAULT press the STOP key issue a remote STOP command at TB 1 or use TB 13D refer to Parameter 50 TB13D Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 13 2 4 MC1000 DISPLAY IN AUXILIARY MODE If the ENTER key is held down the display will enter the auxiliary mode which indicates the control source LOCAL REMOTE or SERIAL AUTO or MANUAL mode and the speed reference source When the ENTER key is released the display will return to the previous screen An example of the auxiliary mode display is shown below SPEED CONTROL AUTO MAN REFERENCE SOURCE MODE SOURCE
63. ency RESET 50 Resets parameters to factory defaults for 50 Hz base frequency RST HIGH Resets parameters to factory defaults for 650 Hz base frequency This option will only appear if the drive is equipped with the High Frequency Output option When a factory reset is performed the following terminals are affected TB 1 will be disabled as a STOP input because Parameter 30 CONTROL will default to LOCAL TB 13A 13B and 13C will be disabled because Parameters 47 48 and 49 will default to NONE If TB 13C was set to RUN REVERSE TB 12A will default to a momentary START contact TB 13D will default to a normally open EXTERNAL FAULT contact because Parameter 50 TB13D will be reset to EXT FAULT NOTE This parameter will display RESET 60 RESET 50 or RST HIGH until a change is made to one or more of the parameter settings Once a parameter is changed the display will change to MAINTAIN 66 HISTORY CLEAR FAULT HISTORY This parameter is used to clear the previous faults inthe FAULT HISTORY When set to CLEAR and the ENTER key is pushed the display will change to MAINTAIN and the FAULT HISTORY will display NO FAULT for each of the eight fault histories 70 PID MODE PID MODE SELECT This parameter activates the PID function and selects whether the PID control will be direct or reverse acting Refer to Section 19 0 MC1000 PID SET POINT CONTROL The following options are available OFF Disables the PID function to allow
64. ensing 3300 feet 1000 m above sea level without derating 240 120 Vac 240 200 Vac 480 400 Vac and 590 480 Vac 10 15 48 to 62 Hz Sine Coded PWM 0 120 Hz Optional up to 1000 Hz 2 5 kHz to 14 kHz 0 00006 C 1 00 gt 97 throughout speed range gt 0 96 150 of output rating for 60 seconds 180 of output rating for 30 seconds 0 10 VDC 4 20 mA 15 VDC 0 10 VDC or 2 10 VDC Proportional to speed and load Form C relay 2 A at 28 VDC or 120 Vac Open collector outputs 40 mA at 30 VDC Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 3 0 1000 MODEL DESIGNATION CODE The model number of an MC1000 Series drive gives a full description of the basic drive unit see example below EXAMPLE M1450BP MC1000 480 Vac 5 HP Type 1 Enclosure with a Remote Keypad Assembly M1 4 50 B P Series 1 M1000 Series Variable Speed AC Motor Drive Input Voltage 1 240 120 Vac For 110 115 120 230 and 240 Vac 50 or 60 Hz 2 240 200 Vac For 208 230 and 240 Vac 50 or 60 Hz 4 480 400 Vac For 380 415 440 460 and 480 Vac 50 or 60 Hz 5 590 480 Vac For 440 460 480 575 and 600 Vac 50 or 60 Hz 03 Y HP 0 18 kW 75 7 HP 5 5kW 500 50HP 37 5 kW 05 0 37 kW 100 10HP 7 5 kW 600 60HP 45 kW 10 1HP 0 75 kW 150 15HP 11 kW 750 75HP 55 kW 15 1 HP 1 1kW 200 20HP 15kw 1000 100 HP
65. epresents the speed command output in of maximum speed that results from each 1 of error 1 of the feedback range FB MAX minus FB MIN Example If P GAIN is programmed for 5 and the error difference between set point and feedback is 10 the speed command output of the Proportional term is 50 10 x 5 50 of maximum speed 78 GAIN INTEGRAL GAIN This parameter setting represents the ramp rate of the speed command output in of maximum speed per second that results from each 1 of error Example If GAIN is programmed for 0 5 seconds and the error is 5 the rate of rise of the speed command output of the Integral term is 2 5 0 5 x 5 2 5 of maximum speed per second 79 D GAIN DIFFERENTIAL GAIN This parameter setting represents the speed command output in of maximum speed that results from each 196 per second change in the error Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net Example If D GAIN is programmed for 5 seconds and the error is increasing at 2 per second the speed command output of the Differential term is 10 5 x 2 10 of maximum speed NOTE Differential gain is used as a shock absorber to dampen overshoots in fast acting systems However it can be very sensitive to noise on the feedback signal and to digitizing errors so it must be used with caution 80 PID ACC PID ACCEL DECEL This parameter sets the acceler
66. es wired between TB13D and TB 2 Dynamic Brake fault DB circuit The DB duty cycle is too high DB ERROR has sensed a resistor overload causing the resistors to overheat Control Board fault New software Perform a factory reset using has been installed that is different Parameter 65 PROGRAM CONTROL from the previous version This will update the software and allow the fault to be reset INTERNAL __ Internal fault The micro proces Electrical noise on control wiring INTERN Sor has sensed a problem Defective microprocessor Loss of Follower fault 4 20 mA Parameter 55 TB5B LOSS is set FOLLOWER signal at TB 5B is below 2 mA to FAULT Blank display or The power supply has shut down Check heatsink fans if equipped repeatedly flashes This can be the result of clogged or Clear any obstructions If they are TESTING failed heatsink fans not clogged contact the AC Tech drive will not run Service Department Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 21 0 USER SETTING RECORD PARAMETER MENU USER SETTING RECORD PARAMETER FACTORY NUMBER NAME DEFAULT SETTING us an wn m wm me sen me me wa m wa m _ ww o we gt o w wm x w me
67. f the error not the actual error itself Differential Gain acts like a shock absorber to dampen overshoots that can occur when the PID tries to react quickly to changes in error or set point This allows fast PID response with reduced risk of becoming unstable due to overshoots The Differential term is very sensitive to electrical noise on the feedback signal and to digitizing errors so it must be used with caution The other parameter setting that affects the response of the PID control is Parameter 80 PID ACC This sets the acceleration and deceleration rate of the set point reference into the PID unit When the set point changes this function will filter the inputto the PID unit by ramping the set point reference from the previous value to the new value This will help prevent overshoots that can occur when the PID control attempts to respond to step changes in set point resulting in smoother operation If PID ACC is set to 0 0 seconds it is effectively disabled Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 19 6 MC1000 DISPLAY IN PID MODE When the drive is in PID mode the DRIVE STATUS portion of the display will indicate actual output frequency in Hertz instead of RUN and the right side of the display will indicate PID SET POINT LOAD or PID FEEDBACK The ENTER key is used to toggle between the different displays Examples of the possible displays are shown below
68. for an example on the use of SPEED DP 34 LOAD MLT LOAD MULTIPLIER This parameter is used to scale the LOAD display If the drive output current rating is higher than the motor full load current rating the drive will not display 100 load when the motor is at full load Setting this parameter to the ratio in of the drive output current rating to the motor full load current rating will scale the load display to show motor load instead of drive load This will result in a display of 10096 when the motor is at full load The motor overload circuitry is also affected by this parameter When the display reads 150 load the drive will trip on OVERLOAD in one minute regardless of the actual motor current If this parameter is used to scale the display to show actual motor load then Parameter 17 MOTOR OL should be left at 100 Likewise if MOTOR OL has been set according to the motor full load rating this parameter should be left at 100 Changing both parameters will result in an OVERLOAD fault sooner than expected The output signal at TB 10B is also affected by this parameter When set to the ratio of current ratings as explained above the output signal will be proportional to motor load instead of drive load 35 CONTRAST LCD DISPLAY CONTRAST This parameter is used to adjust the contrast of the drive display and can be set to LOW MED or HIGH in order to obtain the most visible display If the drive is mounted lower than eye lev
69. from the parameter menu Operation at 14 kHz carrier frequency requires derating as shown in NOTE 2 above Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 25 START START MODE WARNING Automatic start of equipment may result in damage to equipment and or injury to personnel Automatic start should only be used on equipment that is inaccessible to personnel This parameter selects the starting method for the drive and can be set for one of the following NORMAL The drive will start when the appropriate contact closure is made on the terminal strip in REMOTE mode or by pressing the keypad START key in LOCAL mode To start the drive in NORMAL mode a start command must be issued at least two seconds AFTER input power is applied POWER UP The drive will automatically start upon application of input power The drive MUST be wired for a two wire start stop circuit refer to Section 14 0 CONTROL WIRING The start command MUST be present when power is applied for this function to operate AUTO RE The drive will automatically restart after a protective fault or upon application of input power As with the POWER UP option a start command must be present for this function to operate RE BRAKE After a fault the drive will apply DC braking equal to the DC BRAKE setting for 15 seconds and then restart This is done to ensure the motor is stopped during the restart attempt as th
70. gnal is equal to or greater than the MIN ALARM setting the relay or open collector output will energize which closes the start contact and starts the drive The drive must be in REMOTE mode to use the MIN MAX function to start and stop the drive NOTE 2 When using the MIN and MAX ALARM functions in open loop speed mode PID is disabled parameter 74 PID FB must still be set to match the speed reference signal being used 98 LANGUAGE LANGUAGE SELECTION The MC Series drive can support other languages with the addition of an optional LANGUAGE EEPROM chip installed in socket U11 on the control board of the drive If the EEPROM is not present the default language will be ENGLISH Also this parameter is not affected when the parameters are reset using Parameter 65 PROGRAM Therefore if a language other than ENGLISH is selected it will remain in effect after a RESET 99 FAULT HISTORY The FAULT HISTORY stores the previous eight fault conditions that caused the drive to trip The information stored here is view only it cannot be altered The FAULT HISTORY can be used to determine if there is a pattern or trend to the faults which may indicate a problem in the system Refer to Section 19 0 TROUBLESHOOTING for more information on faults Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net The FAULT HISTORY indicates the number of the fault number 1 is the most recent fault the fau
71. h the serial communications feature and is intended for use in a multiple drive network RS 485 The serial link will support drives with addresses from 1 up to 247 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 61 PASSWORD PASSWORD NUMBER This feature limits access to the programmable parameters for added security The correct password must be entered in order to change the parameters Pressing the PROG RUN button on the keypad will activate the PASSWORD prompt If the correct password is entered the PROGRAM MODE is entered and parameters can be changed If the wrong password is entered the drive will flash ERROR INCORRECT and then return to the PASSWORD prompt to allow another attempt at entering the correct password Ifthe ENTER key is pressed while PASSWORD reads 0000 the MONITOR MODE will be entered if Parameter 64 MONITOR is set to ON which will allow the parameters to be viewed except for PASSWORD but not changed NOTE 1 The factory default value is 0019 NOTE 2 If PASSWORD is set to 0000 the function is disabled Pressing the PROG RUN key will result in direct entry into the PROGRAM mode without having to enter a password 63 SOFTWARE SOFTWARE VERSION This parameter displays the software code and revision number of the control board software This information is useful when contacting the factory for programming or troubleshooting assistance This is
72. he drive can change internally resulting in excessive leakage current This can result in premature failure of the capacitors if the drive is operated after such a long period of inactivity or storage In order to reform the capacitors and prepare the drive for operation after a long period of inactivity apply input power to the drive for 8 hours prior to actually operating the drive motor system Disconnect the driven load from the motor Verify that the drive input terminals L1 L2 and L3 are wired to the proper input voltage per the nameplate rating of the drive WARNING DO NOT connect incoming AC power to output terminals T1 T2 and T3 Do not cycle input power to the drive more than once every two minutes Damage to the drive will result Energize the incoming power line The LCD display should light and flash TESTING and then show the voltage and horsepower rating of the drive The display should then show STOP 20 00 HZ which indicates that the drive is in a STOP condition and the speed set point is 20 00 Hz STOP gt 2000HZ If the display does not appear remove the incoming power wait three minutes for the bus capacitors to discharge and verify correct installation and wiring If the wiring is correct re apply incoming power and note the display for drive status If the display still does not appear contact the factory for assistance NOTE 1 If the drive s display is blank after powe
73. he opposite direction the drive will decelerate to 0 Hz and then accelerate back to the speed set point in the opposite direction FORWARD and REVERSE ROTATION with ONE START CONTACT 1 Follow 1 4 above and wire a normally open momentary contact between TB 2 and the common of a single pole double throw toggle switch Wire the poles of the toggle switch to TB 12A and TB 13C See the wiring diagram in Section 15 3 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 14 2 5 SPEED REFERENCE SIGNALS The drive allows for three analog speed reference inputs a speed potentiometer 10 000 Ohm 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA SPEED POT Connect the wiper to terminal TB 5A and connect the high and low end leads to terminals TB 6 and TB 2 respectively 0 10 VDC Wire the positive to terminal TB 5A and the negative to terminal TB 2 TB 5A input impedance is 200 kilohms 4 20 mA Wire the positive to terminal TB 5B and the negative to terminal TB 2 TB 5B input impedance is 100 ohms 14 2 6 SPEED REFERENCE SELECTION AUTO MAN vs LOCAL REMOTE In the MC Series drive AUTO MAN refers to speed control and LOCAL REMOTE refers to START STOP control AUTOMATIC or MANUAL speed control selection is affected by whether the drive is in LOCAL or REMOTE mode In LOCAL mode keypad start stop control AUTOMATIC and MANUAL speed control is selected using Parameter 28 AUTO MAN When AUTO MAN is set to BOTH the
74. ing 2 Donotinstall contactors between the drive and the motor Failure to do so may result in drive damage See Section 10 1 3 Remove any existing and do not install power factor correction capacitors between the drive and the motor Failure to do so will result in drive damage 4 Use only UL and CSA listed and approved wire 5 Minimum wire voltage ratings 300 V for 120 200 and 240 Vac systems and 600 V for 400 480 and 590 Vac systems 6 Wire gauge must be based on a minimum of 125 of the rated input output current of the drive and a minimum 75 insulation rating Use copper wire only 7 Wire and ground in accordance with NEC or CEC and all applicable local codes Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 12 0 INITIAL POWER UP WARNING Hazard of electrical shock Wait three minutes after disconnecting incoming power before servicing drive Capacitors retain charge after power is removed Before attempting to operate the drive motor and driven equipment be sure all procedures pertaining to installation and wiring have been properly followed WARNING Severe damage to the drive can result if it is operated after a long period of storage or inactivity without reforming the DC bus capacitors If input power has not been applied to the drive for a period of time exceeding three years due to storage etc the electrolytic DC bus capacitors within t
75. input power to the drive for 8 hours prior to actually operating the drive motor system 7 2 EXPLOSION PROOF APPLICATIONS Explosion proof motors that are not rated for inverter use lose their certification when used for variable speed Due to the many areas of liability that may be encountered when dealing with these applications the following statement of policy applies AC Technology Corporation inverter products are sold with no warranty of fitness for a particular purpose or warranty of suitability for use with explosion proof motors AC Technology Corporation accepts no responsibility for any direct incidental or consequential loss cost or damage that may arise through the use of its AC inverter products in these applications The purchaser expressly agrees to assume all risk of any loss cost or damage that may arise from such application Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 8 0 INPUT AC REQUIREMENTS WARNING Hazard of electrical shock Disconnect incoming power and wait three minutes before servicing the drive Capacitors retain charge after power is removed 8 1 INPUT AC POWER REQUIREMENTS 8 1 1 VOLTAGE The input voltage must match the drive s nameplate voltage rating Voltage fluctuation must not vary by greater than 10 over voltage or 15 under voltage NOTE Drives with dual rated input voltage must be programmed for the proper supply voltage Refe
76. iring an increase in motor speed in response to an increasing process variable feedback Examples of direct and reverse acting systems are described in the next section 19 3 CONTROL DIRECT AND REVERSE ACTING The PID Set point Control software can be direct or reverse acting and must be set to match the system This is accomplished with Parameter 70 PID MODE When set to NORMAL for direct acting systems the PID unit will command an increase in motor speed if the process variable feedback decreases and a decrease in motor speed if the process variable feedback increases When set to REVERSE for reverse acting systems the opposite is true NOTE The REVERSE setting for Parameter 70 PID MODE is not used to compensate for reverse acting feedback devices If a reverse acting feedback device is used program Parameters 75 and 76 as described above An example of a direct acting system is one that maintains duct pressure Duct pressure is the process variable that is monitored by the feedback device As duct pressure rises motor speed needs to be decreased to maintain the pressure A direct acting PID control will command a decrease in motor speed in response to an increasing process variable feedback An example of a reverse acting system is one that maintains water temperature in a cooling tower Water temperature is the process variable that is monitored by the feedback device As the water temperature rises motor speed needs to
77. is programmed DECEL FREEZE may not be able to compensate fast enough resulting in a HI VOLTS fault In applications where very short deceleration times are required on high inertia loads dynamic braking may be required Consult the factory for more information on the Dynamic Braking option 10 MIN FRQ MINIMUM FREQUENCY This parameter defines the lower limit of the drive s speed range MIN FRQ is used in conjunction with MAX FRQ Parameter 11 below to define the operating range of the drive If MIN FRQ is set to a value above 0 0 Hz the drive will ramp up from 0 0 Hz when given a start command Once running however the drive will not operate below the MIN FRQ setting unless the rotation is changed or a stop command is issued and the drive is programmed to ramp to a stop If the MINIMUM FREQUENCY is set to 0 0 Hz the drive may be operated in ZERO SPEED mode drive is in RUN state but there is no output to the motor ZERO SPEED operation can be used in applications requiring the ability to start and stop the drive using only the selected speed reference The drive will start when the Speed reference is raised above 0 VDC or 4 mA and it will stop when the reference is lowered to 0 VDC or 4 mA Note that the drive must be initially started using one of the normal start commands keypad or terminal strip 11 MAX FRQ MAXIMUM FREQUENCY This parameter defines the upper limit of the drive s speed range MAX FRQ is used in conjunction
78. ll be valid Ifthe PROG RUN key is pushed while the cursor is highlighting the parameter value the value will change back to the original setting if it had been changed but not ENTERED and the cursor will shift back to the parameter name Pressing PROG RUN again will exit the PROGRAM mode If the PROGRAM mode is entered again within two minutes the last parameter that was viewed or changed will come up on the display After two minutes has elapsed the password will have to be entered again when attempting to access the PROGRAM mode Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 162 PARAMETER ACCESS USING SPEED DIAL SPEED DIAL is used to access parameters quickly using the parameter number Once accessed the parameter can be programmed as described in Section 16 1 SPEED DIAL is accessed by pressing the AUTO MAN key while in the PROGRAM mode This will activate the SPEED DIAL display as shown below SPEED DIAL Once in SPEED DIAL the UP and DOWN arrow keys will allow the operator to scroll through the parameter numbers The display will continue to show SPEED DIAL while scrolling through the parameter numbers as shown below 11 SPEED DIAL When the desired parameter is reached the SPEED DIAL display will be replaced by the parameter name 11 MAX FRQ the desired parameter is displayed o
79. lt message and the status of the drive at the time of the fault An example is shown below FAULT FAULT DRIVE NUMBER MESSAGE STATUS 3 OVERLOAD RUN In the example above the third fault log is being viewed which is an OVERLOAD fault that occurred while the drive was in a RUN state Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 19 0 MC1000 PID SET POINT CONTROL PID Set point Control allows the MC1000 to maintain a process set point such as PSI or CFM without using an external controller When PID is activated the MC1000 will operate in a closed loop fashion automatically adjusting the motor speed to maintain the set point PID set point control requires feedback from the process in order to compare the process variable value to the set point The difference between the process variable value and the set point is called the error The MC1000 will increase or decrease the motor speed in an attempt to minimize the error By constantly adjusting the motor speed the PID control will drive the process toward the set point Refer to the PID block diagram below SET p p gt Motor Process Error Speed D Command Process Variable Feedback transducer 19 4 FEEDBACK DEVICES A transducer or transmitter is required to monitor the process variable and provide feedback to the PID unit in order to com
80. ltage and whether Dynamic Braking DB is being used Refer to the table below DECELERATION LIMITS HORSEPOWER VOLTAGE RATING RANGE OF ADJUSTMENT 120 240 480 400 Vac 590 480 Vac WITHOUT DB Models NOTE 1 Models Models NOTE 2 025 75HP 1 75HP 03 36005 0 1 3600 SEC WITH DB dh 10 36006 03 3600SEC ooo 25 60HP 20 36005tC 02 3600 30 3600StC 08 36005 1100 15042 70 3600SEC 18 3800SEC NOTE 1 120 240 Vac units have the same limits as 240 200 Vac units NOTE 2 The parameter value can be set below the minimum value shown but the value shown is the operational limit of the drive For example if DECEL is set for 0 1 seconds on a 10 HP 480 Vac drive without dynamic braking the actual deceleration time would be 0 5 seconds Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net If an attempt is made to decelerate a high inertia load too quickly the motor will regenerate voltage back into the drive This will cause the DC bus voltage to rise which can result in a HI VOLTS fault In order to prevent faulting the drive will enter DECEL FREEZE which halts the deceleration until the DC bus voltage returns to a normal level The drive will then begin to decelerate again and if necessary will enter DECEL FREEZE repeatedly to avoid faulting If a very short deceleration time
81. meter sets the open collector output indication for terminal TB 15 It has the same functionality as Parameter 52 TB14 OUT above 54 RELAY RELAY FUNCTION The control board has one set of FORM C relay contacts at TB 16 17 and 18 that can be programmed for the same indications as the open collector outputs described in parameter 52 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net The FORM C contacts at TB 16 17 and 18 are rated 2 amps at 28 VDC or 120 Vac Control wiring diagrams show relays in the rest state coils NOT energized NOTE Models rated above 30 Hp at 200 240 Vac and 60 Hp at 400 480 Vac have a second Form C relay at terminals TB 19 TB 20 and TB 21 This relay is controlled by Parameter 52 TB14 OUT 55 5 LOSS LOSS OF FOLLOWER ACTION This parameter selects the action taken by the drive if the follower signal is lost at TB 5B This function is only active if the follower signal is 4 20 mA The signal is considered lost if it falls below 2 mA FAULT The drive will trip into a FOLLOWER fault condition SP 4 The drive will go to SPEED 4 Parameter 4 NONE The drive will go to the programmed minimum speed 57 SERIAL SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS This parameter is used to activate serial communications When using this feature the drive can communicate with a personal computer PC programmable logic controller PLC or other external device that utilizes RS
82. n 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS AUT MAN AUTO MANUAL MODE The relay energizes when the drive is inthe AUTOMATIC mode and de energizes in the MANUAL mode Refer to Section 14 2 5 SPEED REFERENCE SELECTION FLWR PR FOLLOWER PRESENT The relay energizes when the analog input reference signal at TB 5B is greater than 2 mA and de energizes if the signal falls below 2 mA REVERSE The relay energizes when Reverse direction is selected and de energizes when Forward direction is selected Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net MIN MAX ALARM The relay energizes when the feedback signal in PID mode the speed reference signal in open loop speed mode is within the limits set by MIN ALARM and MAX ALARM Parameters 81 and 82 and de energizes when the signal falls below the MIN ALARM setting or exceeds the MAX ALARM setting INV MIN MAX A INVERSE MIN MAX ALARM The relay de energizes when the feedback signal in PID mode or the speed reference signal in open loop speed mode is within the limits set by MIN ALARM and MAX ALARM Parameters 81 and 82 and energizes when the signal falls below the MIN ALARM setting or exceeds the MAX ALARM setting MIN ALARM The relay de energizes when the feedback signal in PID mode or the speed reference signal in open loop speed mode equals or exceeds the MIN ALARM setting Parameter 81 and energizes when the signal falls below
83. n the screen press the ENTER key to display the parameter name and present setting The parameter setting can now be changed by the method described in Section 16 1 Press the AUTO MAN key to return to SPEED DIAL Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 17 0 PARAMETER MENU PARAMETER MENU PARAM PARAMETER RANGE OF FACTORY NUMBER NAME ADJUSTMENT DEFAULT wr CONSTANT VARIABLE TORQUE CONSTANT CARRIER 2 5 6 8 10 12 14 kHz 2 5 kHz NORMAL POWER UP PART AUTO RE RE BRAKE NORMAL STOP COAST RAMP RAMP 2 COAST FORWARD REVERSE ROTATION RRE PABLO FORWARD NOTE 1 REFER TO SECTION 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS NOTE 2 MAX LIMIT IS 650 Hz ON UNITS WITH HIGH FREQUENCY SOFTWARE NOTE 3 IF LINE VOLTS IS SET TO LOW OR SET TO AUTO AND THE INPUT VOLTAGE IS LOW THE RANGE IS 25 150 NEM NEM E NI EM ono NM NM ENIM EUM EM EM s ES EM 7 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 7 2 Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net PARAMETER MENU PARAMETER RANGE OF FACTORY NAME ADJUSTMENT DEFAULT AUTO MAN AUTO MANUAL BOTH MANUAL KEYPAD 0 10 VDC KEYPAD CONTROL LOCAL REMOTE BOTH LOCAL sp HERTZ RPM HZ SEC MIN HR GPH NONE PARAM NUMBER 28 n co pid 95 PSI FPM CFM GPM sp HERTZ IN FT SE
84. ne of two methods If none of the preset speeds are selected all TB 13 terminals are open the drive will default to speed pot control if Parameter 29 MANUAL is set to 0 10 VDC The speed pot can also be selected if one of the TB 13 terminals is programmed to select 0 10 VDC and that terminal is closed to TB 2 5 If REVERSE rotation is required TB 13C cannot be used to select SPEED 3 TB 13C must be programmed to select RUN REVERSE or START REVERSE leaving only 1 and TB 13B to select preset speeds Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 16 0 PROGRAMMING THE MC1000 DRIVE 16 1 PROGRAMMING THE PARAMETERS The MC1000 keypad serves two purposes operating the drive when in the LOCAL mode and programming the parameters for particular applications The keypad is shown below along with the display that should appear when the drive is first powered up STOP 20 00 HZ PROG AUTO RUN MAN zx STARI FWD piles TOP ENTER REV NZ STO To program the drive the PROGRAM mode must be entered by pressing the PROG RUN button If the password protection is disabled pressing the PROG RUN button will result in direct entry into the PROGRAM mode If the password protection is enabled the PASSWORD prompt will appear when an attempt is made to enter the PROGRAM mode The PASSWORD prompt appears as follows
85. o increase until the contact is opened INC FREQ will only operate when the drive is in RUN mode NOTE If TB 13A TB 13B and TB 13C are all programmed to select speed references and two or three of the terminals are closed to TB 2 the higher terminal has priority and will override the others For example if TB 13A is programmed to select 0 10VDC and TB 13C is programmed to select PRESET SPEED 3 closing both terminals to TB 2 will cause the drive to respond to PRESET SPEED 3 because TB 13C overrides TB 13A 14 2 7 ANALOG OUTPUT SIGNALS There are two terminals that can supply analog output signals proportional to output frequency or load Terminal TB 10A can provide a 0 10 VDC or a 2 10 VDC signal proportional to output frequency and TB 10B can provide the same signals proportional to load The 2 10 VDC signals can be converted to a 4 20 mA signal using a resistor in series with the signal such that the total load resistance is 500 Ohms See Parameters 42 TB10A OUT 43 ETB10A 44 TB10B OUT and 45 TB10B in Section 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS NOTE These analog output signals cannot be used with loop powered devices that derive power from a 4 20 mA signal 14 2 8 DRIVE STATUS OUTPUT CONTACTS The control board has one Form C relay at terminals TB 16 TB 17 and TB 18 Contacts are rated 2 amps at 28 VDC or 120 Vac NOTE Models rated above 30 Hp at 200 240 Vac and 60 Hp at 400 480 Vac have a second Form C relay
86. ogrammed to select either a 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA signal 4 f the contact closure is not made between TB 13A and TB 2 to select speed reference the drive will default to MANUAL speed control which is determined by Parameter 29 MANUAL Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 15 4 SPEED POT AND PRESET SPEED CONTROL Shown below is the wiring diagram for a control scheme that utilizes a speed pot and PRESET SPEEDS for speed control and either a two wire or three wire START STOP circuit The TB 2 terminals are internally tied together 2 sa sa 6 10A 108 2 12a 13A 138 13 13614 15 2 16117118 U 7I ZA m m gt m m m 0 lt gy o o o Q cS O m m m c 46 o 3 e o Oo o 9o o 2 m m m 24 pm n 510 5 5 SPEED 10 K l oe 1 Program the PRESET SPEEDS Parameters 1 4 to the desired values 2 Program TB 13A to select SPEED 1 TB 13B to select SPEED 2 and TB 13C to select SPEED 3 refer to Parameters 47 48 and 49 3 select a preset speed close the appropriate terminal to TB 2 To select SPEED 4 close any two of the preset speed terminals to TB 2 4 Speed pot control can be selected by o
87. on net 15 3 THREE WIRE START STOP CONTROL Shown below is the wiring diagram for a typical three wire start stop control scheme using momentary contacts such as push buttons for START and STOP commands Also shown is the wiring for a 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA speed reference signal The TB 2 terminals are internally tied together 1 2 5A 5B 6 10A 108 2 12A 13A 13B 13C 13D 14 15 2 xa TxB 8 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA QO SELECT see Note 3 222 9 Y 2 gt gt lt o 2 c 0 3 462 zm 27 825 8 3 265 gt gt o 2 m FWD REV see Note 2 ale MOMENTARY MOMENTARY STOP CONTACT START CONTACT NOTES 1 Momentarily close TB 12A to TB 2 to START and momentarily open 1 to TB 2 to STOP 2 If REVERSE direction is required ROTATION must be set to FWD amp REV and TB 13C must be set to START REVERSE refer to Parameters 27 ROTATION and 49 TB13C If REVERSE is not required wire the Start button directly to TB 12A and eliminate the FWD REV switch 3 Program 1 13B or 13C to select the appropriate speed reference signal that will control the drive speed refer to Parameters 47 48 and 49 When that TB 13 terminal is closed to TB 2 the drive will respond to the selected speed reference signal In the diagram above TB 13A is pr
88. on net Email info ctiautomation net This parameter is used to select the function of terminal TB 13C Closing TB 13C to TB 2 activates the TB 13C input function The following functions can be selected NONE Disables the TB 13C function 0 10VDC Selects 0 10 VDC as the AUTO speed reference input The 0 10 VDC signal is wired to TB 5A and TB 2 4 20 MA Selects 4 20 mA as the AUTO speed reference input The 4 20 mA signal is wired to TB 5B and TB 2 SPEED 3 Selects PRESET SPEED 43 as the AUTO speed reference LOC SEL LOCAL SELECT Selects LOCAL mode when Parameter 30 CONTROL is set to BOTH Drive is in REMOTE mode if contact closure is not made RUN REV RUN REVERSE Run in reverse direction Requires a maintained contact closure close to RUN in reverse direction open to STOP This will cause TB 12A to function as RUN FORWARD also requiring a maintained contact to RUN in forward STRT REV START REVERSE Start in reverse direction Requires a momentary contact closure to RUN in reverse direction A momentary STOP contact must be wired between TB 1 and TB 2 Setting this parameter to START REVERSE causes TB 12A to function as START FORWARD also requiring momentary contact closure to RUN in forward 50 TB13D TB 13D FUNCTION WARNING STOP TB 1 and EXTERNAL FAULT TB 13D circuitry may be disabled if parameters are reset to factory defaults The drive must be reprogrammed after a RESET in order to insure proper ope
89. operating continuously at critical speeds or frequencies that cause excessive mechanical vibration of the driven equipment The SKIP SPEEDS Parameters 5 and 6 and the SKIP BANDWIDTH Parameter 7 are used to define up to two speed avoidance ranges The SKIP SPEED settings define the starting point of the speed range that is to be avoided and the SKIP BANDWIDTH setting defines how far the speed range extends beyond SKIP SPEED Setting the SKIP SPEEDS to 00 Hz disables this function Example The critical frequency is 21 Hz and a bandwidth of 2 Hz is desired Therefore set SKIP 1 to 20 Hz and set SKIP BANDWIDTH to 2 Hz This results in a speed range from 20 Hz to 22 Hz that the drive will not operate within continuously If the drive were operating at 25 Hz and then commanded to operate at a speed within the range of avoidance the drive would decelerate to 22 Hz and remain at that frequency until commanded to 20 Hz or below The drive would then decelerate through the range of avoidance to the new frequency Likewise if the drive were operating at 18 Hz and then commanded to operate at a speed within the range of avoidance the drive would accelerate to 20 Hz and remain at that frequency until commanded to a speed of 22 Hz or above The drive would then accelerate through the range of avoidance to the new frequency Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 8 ACCEL ACCELERATION T
90. otation is allowed in both directions NOTE If the rotation is changed while the drive is running the drive will decelerate to 0 Hz and then accelerate back up to the speed set point in the opposite direction 28 AUTO MAN AUTO MANUAL SPEED CONTROL This parameter is used to select the method of speed control when the drive is in the LOCAL mode The choices are explained below MANUAL The drive will accept a speed reference from the keypad UP and DOWN ARROW keys or a speed potentiometer wired to TB 2 5A and 6 Parameter 29 MANUAL below selects either keypad or speed potentiometer The AUTO MAN button on the keypad is disabled AUTO The drive will accept a 0 10 VDC input signal on TB 5A and TB 2 a 4 20 mA input signal on TB 5B and TB 2 or one of the four PRESET SPEEDS The programming of TB 13A TB 13B and TB 13C determines which AUTO reference is selected The AUTO MAN button on the keypad is disabled BOTH The AUTO MAN key on the keypad is enabled and can be used to toggle between MANUAL and AUTO control ONLY if the drive is in LOCAL mode NOTE If the drive is in the AUTO mode and a speed reference is not selected using TB 13A TB 13B or TB 13C the speed reference source will default to the setting of Parameter 29 MANUAL KEYPAD or 0 10 VDC 29 MANUAL MANUAL This parameter selects the speed reference source when the drive is set for MANUAL speed control see Parameter 28 AUTO MAN above The speed referenc
91. ove and wire a normally open maintained contact between TB 2 and the common of a single pole double throw toggle switch Wire the poles of the toggle switch to TB 12A and TB 13C Select the desired rotation with the toggle switch Close the maintained contact to RUN and open to STOP 14 2 4 THREE WIRE START STOP CONTROL A three wire start stop circuit can be accomplished by one of two methods on the MC Series drive Follow the appropriate procedure listed below FORWARD ROTATION ONLY 1 Select REMOTE mode see above 2 Wire a normally closed momentary STOP contact between TB 1 and TB 2 Momentarily open this contact to STOP the drive 3 Wire a normally open momentary START contact between TB 12A and TB 2 Momentarily close this contact to START the drive FORWARD and REVERSE ROTATION with TWO START CONTACTS 1 Select REMOTE mode see above 2 Program Parameter 27 ROTATION to FWD amp REV 3 Program Parameter 49 TB13C to START REVERSE 4 Wire a normally closed momentary STOP contact between TB 1 and TB 2 Momentarily open this contact to STOP the drive 5 Wire a normally open momentary START FORWARD contact between TB 12A and TB 2 Momentarily close this contact to START the drive in FORWARD 6 Wire a normally open momentary START REVERSE contact between TB 13C and TB 2 Momentarily close this contact to START the drive in REVERSE NOTE If the drive is operating in one direction and is given the START command for t
92. pare the process variable feedback to the set point A transducer outputs a signal corresponding to a fixed range of the process variable A transmitter provides offset and gain adjustments to allow the output signal to be adjusted to correspond to different ranges of the process variable Typical output signals for transducers and transmitters are 0 5 VDC 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA The feedback device must be externally powered as the drive does not have a power supply for such devices Program Parameter 74 PID FB PID FEEDBACK SOURCE for the appropriate terminal TB 5A or TB 5B and connect the feedback device as described below POT The positive signal wire wiper is connected to TB 5A and the high lead is connected to TB 6 0 5 0 10 VDC Connect the positive signal wire to TB 5A 4 20 mA Connect the positive signal wire to TB 5B The common or negative signal wire is connected to TB 2 circuit common Feedback devices can be direct or reverse acting A direct acting device outputs a signal that increases as the process variable increases A reverse acting device outputs a signal that decreases as the process variable increases The programming of Parameters 75 FB MIN and 76 FB MAX depend on the type of feedback device being used When using a direct acting transducer Parameter 75 FB MIN should be set to the value of the process variable feedback corresponding to the minimum feedback signal 0 VDC or 4 mA and Parameter 7
93. r to Parameter 0 LINE VOLTS in Section 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS The UL file for this drive shows that it is suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 200 000 RMS symmetrical amperes at the drive s rated voltage The CSA file identifies a short circuit withstand rating of 5 000 RMS symmetrical amperes at the drives rated voltage Three phase voltage imbalance must be less than 2 0 phase to phase Excessive phase to phase imbalance can cause severe damage to the drive s power components Motor voltage should match line voltage in normal applications The drive s maximum output voltage will equal the input voltage Use extreme caution when using a motor with a voltage rating which is different from the input line voltage 8 1 2 SUPPLY TRANSFORMER kVA RATINGS If the kVA rating of the AC supply transformer is greater than ten times the input kVA rating of the drive a drive isolation transformer or a 2 3 input line reactor also known as a choke must be added 8 2 INPUT FUSING AND DISCONNECT REQUIREMENTS A circuit breaker or a disconnect switch with fuses must be provided in accordance with the National Electric Code NEC and all local codes The MC1000 drive is capable of withstanding up to 150 current overload for 60 seconds Select a fuse or magnetic trip circuit breaker rated at 1 5 times the input current rating of the drive the minimum size should be 10 amps regardless of input current rating
94. r up and itis a model equipped with heatsink fans check to make sure the fans are operating they should be spinning anytime power is applied to the drive If they are not spinning the drive s display will be blank and the drive cannot be operated If the fans are clogged or jammed disconnect power from the drive and remove any obstructions from the fans Re apply power to the drive and check the fans If they are spinning the drive s display should appear and the drive should operate properly If there are no obstructions the fan itself may be defective Please contact the factory for assistance Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net If the drive powers up correctly follow the procedure given below to check the motor rotation 1 Use the Y key to decrease the speed set point to the minimum value allowed 50 Hz if Parameter 10 MIN FRQ has not been changed 2 Pressthe START key The drive should indicate RUN but if the speed set point is 50 Hz the motor may not rotate Press the A key to increase the speed set point until the motor starts to rotate 3 If the motor is rotating in the wrong direction press the STOP key and remove power from the drive Wait three minutes for the bus capacitors to discharge and swap any two of the motor wires connected to T1 T2 and NOTE 2 The drive is phase insensitive with respect to incoming line voltage Therefore to change
95. ration see Parameter 65 PROGRAM FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT AND OR INJURY TO PERSONNEL This parameter selects the function for TB 13D EXT FAULT Sets TB 13D as a normally open EXTERNAL FAULT contact Close TB 13D to TB 2 to trip the drive into an EXTERNAL FAULT EXT FAULT Sets TB 13D as a normally closed EXTERNAL FAULT contact Open TB 13D to TB 2 to trip the drive into an EXTERNAL FAULT EXT CLEAR Sets TB 13D as a normally open FAULT RESET Close TB 13D to TB 2 to clear a fault NOTE When set to CLEAR TB 13D becomes the only terminal that can be used to clear a fault TB 1 will not work However the keypad STOP key can still be used to clear faults Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 52 TB14 OUT TB 14 OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT This parameter sets the open collector output indication for terminal TB 14 The following conditions can be selected NONE This setting disables the output RUN The relay energizes when the drive is given a START command and remains energized until a STOP command is given and the output frequency has decelerated to 0 5 Hz the drive has tripped or the input voltage is removed Note that this relay indicates only that the drive is in the RUN mode It does not necessarily indicate that the motor is turning FAULT The relay energizes when input voltage is applied to the drive and remains energi
96. rs or disconnect switches between the drive and motor Operating such devices while the drive is running can potentially cause damage to the drive s power components If such a device is required it should only be operated when the drive is in a STOP state If there is potential for the device to be opened while the drive is running the drive must be programmed for COAST TO STOP see Parameter 26 STOP and an auxiliary contact on the device must be interlocked with the drive s run circuit This will give the drive a stop command at the same time the device opens and will not allow the drive to start again until the device is closed Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 11 0 MC1000 POWER WIRING DIAGRAM 120 Vac SINGLE PHASE INPUT WIRING DIAGRAM Li 12 N DISCONNECT 240 Vac SINGLE MEANS PHASE INPUT THREE PHASE REQUIRED WIRING DIAGRAM AC MOTOR GND FUSED INPUT VOLTAGE WARNING Do not connect incoming AC power to output terminals T1 T2 or Severe damage to the drive will result INSTALL WIRE AND GROUND IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE CODES NOTES 1 Wire the motor for the proper voltage per the output rating of the drive Motor wires MUST be run in a separate steel conduit away from control wiring and incoming AC power wir
97. rtons for damage which may have occurred during shipping Carefully unpack equipment and inspect thoroughly for damage or shortage Report any damage to carrier and or shortages to supplier All major components and connections should be examined for damage and tightness with special attention given to PC boards plugs knobs and switches 1 5 CUSTOMER MODIFICATION AC Technology Corporation its sales representatives and distributors welcome the opportunity to assist our customers in applying our products Many customizing options are available to aid in this function AC Technology Corporation cannot assume responsibility for any modifications not authorized by its engineering department Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 2 0 MC1000 SPECIFICATIONS Storage Temperature Ambient Operating Temperature With 2 5 6 and 8 kHz carrier derate for higher carriers Ambient Humidity Altitude Input Line Voltages Input Voltage Tolerance Input Frequency Tolerance Output Wave Form Output Frequency Carrier Frequency Frequency Stability Service Factor Efficiency Power Factor displacement Overload Current Capacity Speed Reference Follower Control Voltage Analog Outputs Digital Outputs 20 to 70 C Chassis w o cover 10 to 55 C Type 1 IP 31 10 to 50 C Type 4 IP 65 10 to 40 Type 12 IP 54 10 to 40 Less than 95 non cond
98. s below 20 Hz for the time defined in SLEEP DELAY The drive will wake up when the feedback signal drops below 45 PSI 50 PSI set point minus 5 PSI bandwidth 45 PSI even if the commanded speed is still below 20 Hz NOTE If SLEEP BANDWIDTH is set to 0 this function is disabled and the drive will wake up when the commanded speed exceeds the SLEEP THRESHOLD plus 2 Hz as described in Parameters 36 and 37 39 TB5 MIN TERMINAL TB 5 INPUT TB5 MIN selects the output frequency of the drive that will correspond to the minimum analog speed reference input 0 VDC or 4 mA This parameter is used in conjunction with Parameter 40 TB5 MAX to define a speed range that corresponds to the analog speed reference input 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA 40 TB5 MAX TERMINAL TB 5 INPUT TB5 MAX selects the output frequency of the drive that will correspond to the maximum analog speed reference input 10 VDC or 20 mA This parameter is used in conjunction with Parameter 39 TB5 MIN to define a speed range that corresponds to the analog speed reference input 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA Example 1 The drive is required to operate from 0 to 60 Hz in response to a 0 5 VDC speed reference signal rather than the normal 0 10 VDC Because TB5 MAX is based on a 0 10 VDC or 4 20 mA signal the drive will operate at half of the TB5 MAX value if it is given a 5 VDC signal Therefore setting TB5 MAX to 120 Hz will cause the drive to run at 60 Hz when it is given a 5
99. selected by setting Parameter 22 TORQUE to CT NOCMP The non compensated setting should only be used in applications where the motor is properly cooled at all speeds or the motor manufacturer has approved the motor for full load operation at low speeds NOTE 2 The operation of the motor thermal overload circuit is affected by the setting of Parameter 34 LOAD MLT Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 18 BASE BASE FREQUENCY The BASE FREQUENCY determines the V Hz ratio by setting the frequency at which the drive will output full voltage to the motor For most applications the base frequency should be set to match the motor s rated frequency For example if the drive is rated for 460 Vac output andthe BASE FREQUENCY is set to 60 Hz the drive will maintain a constant ratio of 7 66 V Hz except when AC BOOST or FX BOOST are active see Parameters 19 and 20 from 0 Hz to 60 Hz This range is the region of constant torque If the motor speed is increased past 60 Hz the output voltage remains constant while the frequency increases resulting in a reduced V Hz ratio This range from 60 Hz to about 90 Hz is the region of constant horsepower Above 90 Hz horsepower begins to decrease as frequency increases Refer to Section 6 1 DESCRIPTION OF AC MOTOR OPERATION 19 FX BOOST FIXED BOOST This parameter is used in applications which require high starting torque FX BOOST in
100. t torque applications that require full overload capacity at low speeds see Parameter 17 MOTOR OL 23 CARRIER CARRIER FREQUENCY This parameter sets the carrier or switching frequency of the output IGBT s Higher switching rates result in less audible noise from the motor but the efficiency of the drive decreases as the carrier frequency increases Therefore this parameter should be set to the lowest value which yields acceptable sound levels Available settings are 2 5 kHz 6 kHz 8 kHz 10 kHz 12 kHz and 14 kHz NOTE 1 The 2 5 kHz carrier frequency setting is a variable carrier The carrier frequency remains fixed at 1 5 kHz up to 25 Hz output frequency Above 25 Hz the carrier is a fixed multiple of 60 times the drive s output frequency For example if the output frequency of the drive was set to 45 Hz the carrier frequency would be 2 7 kHz 45 Hz x 60 2700 Hz NOTE 2 The ability to operate a drive in the quiet high carrier frequency mode is dependent on the drive horsepower rating driven load drive enclosure and the ambient temperature At full ambient temperature operation above 8 kHz requires derating the drive by multiplying the output current rating by the following factors 0 94 at 10 kHz 0 89 at 12 kHz and 0 83 at 14 kHz NOTE 3 If the drive is equipped with the High Output Frequency option and MAX FRQ is set above 120 Hz CARRIER will automatically change to 14 kHz and the CARRIER parameter will disappear
101. tor at 10 Hz From the diagram a drive operating at 10 Hz can deliver about 75 of its output current rating continuously A 480 Vac 20 HP drive s output current rating is 27 Amps Therefore the drive would be able to operate continuously at 20 Amps The drive would also be able to deliver 15096 of that value 30 Amps for one minute before tripping into an OVERLOAD fault The speed compensated thermal overload is the factory default and should be used in applications where the motor does not normally experience high loads at low speeds for extended periods of time NON COMPENSATED 100 80 60 40 20 MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS OUTPUT CURRENT 10 20 30 40 50 60 FREQUENCY Hz NOTE 1 The above diagram is based on a MOTOR OL setting of 100 For lower MOTOR OL settings reduce the CURRENT values by the same percentage For example if MOTOR OL is set to 75 reduce the CURRENT values by 25 Therefore the curve shifts down but the shape of the curve remains the same The non compensated thermal overload circuit allows 10096 current continuously and 150 current for one minute at all speeds In the example above the motor operating at 10 Hz without speed compensated protection would be allowed to operate continuously at 27 Amps and could draw 40 5 Amps for one minute before tripping Without sufficient motor cooling this can result in motor failure due to overheating The non compensated circuit is
102. torque is not entirely accurate in terms of the actual torque required for an application Many constant torque applications have reciprocating loads such as vibrating conveyors and punch presses where the rotational motion ofthe motor is being converted to a linear motion In such cases the torque required can vary greatly at different points in the cycle For constant torque loads this fluctuation in torque is not a direct function of speed as it is with a variable torque load Asa result constant torque drives typically have a high overload rating 150 for 60 seconds in order to handle the higher peak torque demands To achieve maximum torque constant torque drives follow a constant V Hz ratio Both MC Series product lines MC1000 and MC3000 have full overload capacity 150 for 60 seconds 180 for 30 seconds so that either one can be used for either type of application The V Hz ratio can also be changed to optimize performance for either type of application Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 6 2 DRIVE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION The MC Series is a 16 bit microprocessor based keypad programmable variable speed AC motor drive There are four major sections an input diode bridge and filter a power board a control board and an output intelligent power module 6 2 1 DRIVE OPERATION Incoming AC line voltage is converted to a pulsating DC voltage by the input diode
103. ts in lower torque and power capability Operating at higher ratio values will cause the motor to overheat Most standard motors are capable of providing full torque output from 3 to 60 Hz However at lower speeds where motor cooling fans become less effective supplemental cooling may be needed to operate at full torque output continuously If the frequency applied to the motor is increased while the voltage remains constant torque capability will decrease as speed increases This will cause the horsepower capability of the motor to remain approximately constant Motors run in this mode when operated above base speed where drive output voltage is limited by the input line voltage This operating range is known as the constant horsepower range The typical maximum range for constant horsepower is about 2 3 to 1 60 to 140 Hz The diagram below depicts the characteristics of a typical AC induction motor with a 60 Hz base speed WARNING Consult motor manufacturer before operating motor and or driven equipment above base speed Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 150 CONSTANT TORQUE CONSTANT HP o TORQUE HORSEPOWER ae o TORQUE 95 N a 30 10 20 40 60 80 100 120 FREQUENCY Hz 6 1 1 VARIABLE TORQUE VS CONSTANT TORQUE Variable frequency drives and the loads they are applied to can generally be divided into two
104. ts in material and workmanship for a period of 24 months from the date of shipment from AC Tech s factory An MC Series control or any component contained therein which under normal use becomes defective within the stated warranty time period shall be returned to AC Technology Corporation freight prepaid for examination contact AC Technology Corporation for authorization prior to returning any product AC Technology Corporation reserves the right to make the final determination as to the validity of a warranty claim and sole obligation is to repair or replace only components which have been rendered defective due to faulty material or workmanship No warranty claim will be accepted for components which have been damaged due to mishandling improper installation unauthorized repair and or alteration of the product operation in excess of design specifications or other misuse or improper maintenance AC Technology Corporation makes no warranty that its products are compatible with any other equipment or to any specific application to which they may be applied and shall not be held liable for any other consequential damage or injury arising from the use of its products This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied No other person firm or corporation is authorized to assume for AC Technology Corporation any other liability in connection with the demonstration or sale of its products 1 4 RECEIVING Inspect all ca
105. urrent ratings and check applicable electrical codes for required wire type and size grounding requirements over current protection and incoming power disconnect before wiring the drive Size conservatively to minimize voltage drop Input fusing and a power disconnect switch or contactor MUST be wired in series with terminals L1 L2 and L3 L1 and L2 if input is single phase If one has not been supplied by AC Technology Corporation a disconnect means must be wired during installation This disconnect must be used to power down the drive when servicing or when the drive is not to be operated for a long period of time but should not be used to start and stop the motor Repetitive cycling of a disconnect or input contactor more than once every two minutes may cause damage to the drive 10 1 WIRING FOR SINGLE PHASE OR THREE PHASE INPUT If the drive is name plated for 240 120 Vac single phase input wire the input to terminals L1 and N and jumper terminals L1 to L2 for 120 Vac input voltage or wire to terminals L1 and L2 do not wire to N for 240 Vac input voltage Refer to Section 11 0 MC1000 POWER WIRING DIAGRAM If the drive is name plated for three phase input only wire the input to terminals L1 L2 and L3 All three power output wires from terminals T1 T2 and T3 to the motor must be kept tightly bundled and run in a separate conduit away from all other power and control wiring It is not recommended to install contacto
106. voltage give rise to a rotating magnetic field which drives the rotor The speed at which the magnetic field rotates is known as the synchronous speed of the motor Synchronous speed is a function of the frequency at which the voltage is alternating and the number of poles in the stator windings The following equation gives the relation between synchronous speed frequency and the number of poles Ss 120 f p Where Ss Synchronous speed rpm f frequency Hz p number of poles In three phase induction motors the actual shaft speed differs from the synchronous Speed as load is applied This difference is known as slip Slip is commonly expressed as a percentage of synchronous speed A typical value is three percent at full load The strength of the magnetic field in the gap between the rotor and stator is proportional to the amplitude of the voltage at a given frequency The output torque capability of the motor is therefore a function of the applied voltage amplitude at a given frequency When operated below base rated speed AC motors run in the range of constant torque Constant torque output is obtained by maintaining a constant ratio between voltage amplitude Volts and frequency Hertz For 60 Hz motors rated at 230 460 and 575 Vac common values for this V Hz ratio are 3 83 7 66 and 9 58 respectively Operating with these V Hz ratios generally yields optimum torque capability Operating at lower ratio values resul
107. with a clean cloth to keep out metal chips and other debris Use a vacuum cleaner to clean drive components after drilling even if chips do not appear to be present Do not attempt to use positive air pressure to blow chips out of drive as this tends to lodge debris under electronic components Contaminating the drive with metal chips can cause drive failure and will void the warranty The MC1000 Series is UL approved for solid state motor overload protection Therefore a separate thermal overload relay is not required for single motor applications In applications where one drive is operating more than one motor a separate thermal overload relay is required for each motor per NEC Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 7 1 INSTALLATION AFTER A LONG PERIOD OF STORAGE WARNING Severe damage to the drive can result if it is operated after a long period of storage or inactivity without reforming the DC bus capacitors If input power has not been applied to the drive for a period of time exceeding three years due to storage etc the electrolytic DC bus capacitors within the drive can change internally resulting in excessive leakage current This can result in premature failure of the capacitors if the drive is operated after such a long period of inactivity or storage In order to reform the capacitors and prepare the drive for operation after a long period of inactivity apply
108. without the 200 ms start delay This allows faster start stop cycles for applications that require it Phone 800 894 0412 Fax 208 368 0415 Web www ctiautomation net Email info ctiautomation net 27 ROTATION ROTATION DIRECTION WARNING If TB 13C is programmed for RUN REVERSE 1 is disabled and CANNOT be used as a STOP switch This is true in LOCAL and REMOTE mode Incorrect use of TB 1 may result in damage to equipment and or injury to personnel Refer to Parameter 49 TB13C for more information This parameter is used to limit the motor rotation direction to forward or reverse or to allow rotation in both directions The parameter can be set to one of the following FORWARD Rotation is allowed in the forward direction only This selection disables the FWD REV button on the keypad and 13 REVERSE REVERSE Rotation is allowed in the reverse direction only This selection disables the FWD REV button on the keypad and TB 12A FORWARD 13 must be programmed for either RUN REV or STRT REV for this function to operate in the REMOTE mode FWD amp REV Rotation is allowed in both directions The FWD REV button is enabled Rotation can be changed from the keypad LOCAL mode or the terminal strip REMOTE mode In the REMOTE mode TB 13C must be programmed for either RUN REV or STRT REV for this function to operate FWD LOC In LOCAL mode rotation is allowed in the forward direction only In REMOTE mode r
109. zed until the drive trips into a fault condition or input voltage is removed FAULT INVERSE FAULT The relay energizes when the drive trips into a fault condition and remains energized until the fault condition is cleared LOCK FAULT LOCKOUT This relay is used when the drive is programmed to automatically restart after a fault The relay energizes when input voltage is applied to the drive and remains energized until the drive has faulted and unsuccessfully attempted five restarts or input voltage is removed SPEED AT SPEED The relay energizes when the drive reaches the speed set point To avoid a chattering relay energizing and de energizing due to small fluctuations in speed the relay will remain energized as long as the actual speed is within 3 Hz of the speed set point ABOVE 3 ABOVE SPEED 3 The relay energizes when the output frequency exceeds the SPEED 8 value and de energizes when the output frequency returns to a value lower than the SPEED 3 value See Parameter 3 SPEED 3 in Section 18 0 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS LIMIT CURRENT LIMIT The relay energizes when the drive is operating in current limit Once the current limit relay is energized it remains energized for a minimum of 500ms regardless of whether the drive is still in current limit At the end of the 500ms interval the relay will de energize if the drive is no longer in current limit See Parameter 16 CURRENT in Sectio

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