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MAXIM MAX4626/MAX4627/MAX4628 0.5 Low-Voltage Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches handbook

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1. 1V Ta O TMAX 20 20 COM Off Leakage V 5 5V Vcom 1V 4 5V TA 25 C 2 0 2 2 GA Current COMILOFF VNO or VNC 4 5V 1V TA o TMAX 20 20 COM On Leakage V 55V Vcom 1V 4 5V TA 25 C 4 0 3 4 C t ICOM ON VNO or VNC 1V 4 5V or nA ali floating TA O TMAX 40 40 Overcurrent Protection s Threshold Current TA 25 C 2 4 A DYNAMIC TA 25 C 40 50 urn On Time tON VNO or VNC z 3V Figure 2 a ns TA TMIN to TMAX 60 TA 25 C 18 30 urn Off Time tOFF VNO or VNC 8V Figure 2 obaju ns TA TMIN to TMAX 40 Charge Injection Q CL 1 0nF Veen 0 RGEN 0 TA 25 C Figure 3 40 pC Off Isolation Note 5 OIRR RL 509 CL 5pF f 1MHz TA 25 C Figure 4 51 dB COM Off Capacitance CCOM OFF f 1MHz TA 25 C Figure 5 65 F NC or NO Off sA ie Capacitance COFF f 1MHz TA 25 C Figure 5 65 p COM On Capacitance CCOM ON f 1MHz TA 25 C Figure 5 130 pF 2 MAXI 0 50 Low Voltage Single Supply SPST Analog Switches ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Single 5V Supply continued V 5V 10 GND 0 VINH 2 4V VINL 0 8V TA TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted Notes 2 3 PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS LOGIC INPUT nput Voltage Low VINL 0 8 V nput Voltage High VINH 2 4 V Logic Input Current IIN 1 1 UA SUPPLY Power Supply Range V 1 8 5 5 V Positive Supply Current I V 5 5V VIN 0 or V 10 HA ELECTR
2. 5 Off Isolation 20log1o Vcom VNc or VNO Vcom output VNC or VNO input to off switch MAXIMA 3 879PXVMW ZZ9PXVMN SZ9PX VIN MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 0 50 Low Voltage Single Supply SPST Analog Switches Typical Operating Characteristics TA 25 C unless otherwise noted ON RESISTANCE vs COM VOLTAGE ON RESISTANCE vs COM VOLTAGE TURN ON OFF TIMES OVER SUPPLY VOLTAGE OVER TEMPERATURE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE s 0 6 a 60 m s s V 5V g 2 Icom 100mA Icom 100mA E S ce 418V 05 50 E 0 4 _ 40 Vec 2 a ton 503 5 30 5 0 2 20 0 1 10 torr 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 6 Vcom V VsuppLY V TURN ON OFF TIMES ON OFF LEAKAGE CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE vs TEMPERATURE CHARGE INJECTION vs COM VOLTAGE 100 s 10 s 120 2 Va 5V H S Vno or Vc 3V g 80 109 3 z 1 a 80 60 g g s 01 S 60 S 40 s Z 40 0 01 20 20 0 0 001 0 40 20 0 20 40 60 8 100 0 2 3 4 5 TEMPERATURE C TEMPERATURE C Vcom V LOGIC THRESHOLD VOLTAGE FREQUENCY RESPONSE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 0 MAX4626 7 8 07 10 5 10 ON LOSS 0 a 3 z 10 a ON PHASE S 30 20 Z m s S s 8 40 30 2 2 OFF ISOLATIO
3. I 2 9 50 is 40 2 e 60 50 gt 70 60 8 80 V 5V Mo 70 m 509 INOUT a9 30k 100k M 0 100M FREQUENCY Hz SUPPLY VOLTAGE V 4 MAXIM TA 25 C 0 50 Low Voltage Single Supply SPST Analog Switches Typical Operating Characteristics continued unless otherwise noted TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs FREQUENCY OVERCURRENT RESPONSE 04 a 3V Se maa iza e qe Vcom 2V div 0 S 001 3A Icom TA div 0 0 001 10 00 1k 10k 100k 500us div FREQUENCY Hz Pin Description PIN NAME FUNCTION MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 1 1 1 COM Analog Switch Common 2 2 O Analog Switch Normally Open 3 3 3 GND Ground 4 4 5 Digital Control Input 5 5 6 V Positive Supply Input 2 C Analog Switch Normally Closed 4 IN Inverted Digital Control Input see MAX4628 Truth Table MAXA 5 8SCOVXVIN ZLEOVXVIN 9COPXVIN MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 0 50 Low Voltage Single Supply SPST Analog Switches Detailed Description The MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 are low on resis tance RON low voltage single pole single throw SPST analog switches that operate from a 1 8V to 5 5V single supply The MAX4626 is normally open NO and the MAX4627 is normally closed NC The MAX4628 is nor
4. 19 1633 Rev 0 1 00 si Al XLAVI 0 50 Low Voltage Single Supply SPST Analog Switches General Description Features The MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 are low on resis Low Ron tance low voltage single pole single throw SPST 0 50 max 5V Supply analog switches that operate from a 1 8V to 5 5V sin gle supply The MAX4626 is normally open NO and the MAX4627 is normally closed NC The MAX4628 is normally open NO and has two control inputs These devices also have fast switching speeds ton 50ns max tOFF 30ns max When powered from a 5V supply the MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 offer 0 5Q max on resistance RON with 0 10 max RON flatness and their digital logic inputs are TTL compatible These switches also i TTL Logic Compatible at 5V feature overcurrent protection to prevent device dam age from short circuits and excessive loads Pin Compatible with MAX4514 MAX4626 The MAX4626 is pin compatible with the MAX4514 and Pin Compatible with MAX4515 MAX4627 the MAX4627 is pin compatible with the MAX4515 The MAX4626 MAX4627 are available in SOT23 5 pack ages the MAX4628 is available in a SOT23 6 package 0 90 max 3V Supply 0 10 max Ron Flatness 5V Supply Overcurrent Protection Single Supply Operation 1 8V to 5 5V Available in SOT23 Packages Fast Switching ton 50ns max torr 30ns max gt gt gt Applications Power Routing Ordering Information Battery Operat
5. 62 EU oe colt g oi deta nE Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature soldering 10s 300 C Note 1 Signals on NC NO or COM exceeding V or GND are clamped by internal diodes Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Single 5V Supply V 5V 410 GND 0 VINH 2 4V VINL 0 8V TA Tmin to Tmax unless otherwise noted Notes 2 3 PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS ANALOG SWITCH VcoM VNO Analog Signal Range 0 V V nalog Signal Rang VNE V 4 5V TA 25 C 0 35 0 5 On Resistance RON VNO or VNC 3 5V Q ICOM 100mA TA O TMAX 0 6 On Resistance Flatness R V 4 5V VcoM 0 1V TA 25 C 0 05 0 10 i Note 4 FLAT ON 2V Icom 100mA nez O TMAX 0 10 NO or NC Off Leakage INO OFF V 5 5V Vcom 1V 4 5V TA 25 C 2 0 2 2 H Current INC OFF VNO or VNC z 4 5V
6. ICAL CHARACTERISTICS Single 3V Supply V 2 7V to 3 6V GND 0 VINH 2 0V VINL 0 6V TA TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted Notes 2 3 PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range Vcom VNO 0 V V VNC V 2 7V TA 25 C 0 4 0 8 On Resistance RON VNO or VNC 1 5V u Q ICOM 100mA A TMIN to TMAX 0 9 On Resistance Flatness V 2 7V Icom 100mA Note 4 RELATION VNo or VNC 0 0 75V 1 5V TA 25 C g a DYNAMIC _ TA 25 C 65 80 urn On Time ton vi o or Nosi a ns Figure 2 A TMIN to TMAX 90 TA 25 C 22 40 urn Off Time tOFF VI o or Vne ia A ns Figure 2 A TMIN to TMAX 50 na CL 1 0nF Figure 3 VGEN 0 RGEN 0 Charge Injection Q Ta 25 C 30 pC LOGIC INPUT Input Voltage Low VINL 0 6 V Input Voltage High VINH 2 0 V Logic Input Current IIN 1 1 UA SUPPLY Positive Supply Current 1 V 3 6V VIN 0 10 HA Note 2 The algebraic convention where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum is used in this data sheet Note 3 SOT packaged parts are 100 tested at 25 C Limits across the full temperature range are guaranteed by design and correlation Note 4 Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum values of on resistance as measured over the specified analog signal range Note
7. Levels Analog signals that range over the entire supply voltage V to GND can be passed with very little change in on resistance see Typical Operating Characteristics The switches are bidirectional so the NO NC and COM pins can be used as either inputs or outputs Power Supply Sequencing and Overvoltage Protection Caution Do not exceed the absolute maximum rat ings stresses beyond the listed ratings may cause permanent damage to the devices Proper power supply sequencing is recommended for all CMOS devices Always apply V before applying analog signals especially if the analog signal is not current limited If this sequencing is not possible and if the analog inputs are not current limited to lt 20mA add a small signal diode D1 as shown in Figure 1 If the analog signal can dip below GND add D2 Adding protection diodes reduces the analog range to a diode drop about 0 7V below V for D1 and a diode drop above ground for D2 On resistance increases by a small amount at low supply voltages Maximum supply voltage V must not exceed 6V Adding protection diode D2 causes the logic thresh olds to be shifted relative to GND TTL compatibility is not guaranteed when protection diode D2 is added Protection diodes D1 and D2 also protect against some overvoltage situations With Figure 1 s circuit if the sup ply voltage is below the absolute maximum rating and if a fault voltage up to the absolute maximum ratin
8. e Package Information SOT5L EPS 0 20 SYMBOL MIN MAX A 0 90 1 45 Q A1 0 00 0 15 b Be AB 0 90 1 30 ro IT ro b 035 050 I C 0 08 0 20 D 2 80 3 00 E 2 60 3 00 El 1 50 1 75 L 035 055 e e a E 1 L L e a D gt C NOTE z 1 ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS A FOOT LENGTH MEASURED AT INTERCEPT POINT BETWEEN i DATUM A amp LEAD SURFACE A2 3 PACKAGE OUTLINE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH amp METAL A BURR 4 PACKAGE OUTLINE INCLUSIVE OF SOLDER PLATING i if MAXI PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TITLE PACKAGE OUTLINE SOT23 SL APPROVAL DOCUMENT CONTROL NO REV 1 A 21 0057 B Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product No circuit patent licenses are implied Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time 8 Maxim Integrated Products 120 San Gabriel Drive Sunnyvale CA 94086 408 737 7600 2000 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA MAXIM is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products
9. ed Eguipment PIN TOP Audio and Video Signal Routing Na TEMP RANGE PACKAGE MARK Low Voltage Data Acguisition Systems MAX4626EUK T 40 C to 85 C 5 SOT23 5 ADMJ Communications Circuits MAX4627EUK T 40 C to 85 C 5 SOT23 5 ADMK PCMCIA Cards MAX4628EUT T 40 C to 85 C 6 SOT23 6 AADN Cellular Phones Modems Hard Drives Pin Configurations Functional Diagrams Truth Tables TOP VIEW MAXIM MAXIM MAXIM MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 SOT23 5 SOT23 5 SOT23 6 MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 LOGIC SWITCH LOGIC SWITCH iN IN SWITCH 1 0 1 SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC O INPUT MAXIA Maxim Integrated Products 1 For free samples amp the latest literature http www maxim ic com or phone 1 800 998 8800 For small orders phone 1 800 835 8769 879PXVMW ZZ9PXVM SZ9PX VIN MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 0 50 Low Voltage Single Supply SPST Analog Switches ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Voltages Referenced to GND V IN N 0 3V to 6V NO NC COM Note 1 0 3V to V 0 3V Continuous Current NO NC to COM 400mA Peak Switch Current NO NC to COM pulsed at 1ms 10 duty cycle max 800mA Continuous Power Dissipation TA 70 C 5 Pin SOT23 5 derate 7 1mW C above 70 C 571mW 6 Pin SOT23 6 derate 7 1mW C above 70 C 571mW Operating Temperature Range MAX4
10. g is applied to an analog signal pin no damage will result Rail to Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola Ltd MAXIM 0 50 Low Voltage Single Supply SPST Analog Switches Test Circuits Timing Diagrams MAXIM MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 SWITCH OUTPUT Ci INCLUDES igs AND STRAY CAPACITANCE LOGIC INPUT WAVEFORMS INVERTED FOR SWITCHES ay the THAT HAVE THE OPPOSITE LOGIC SENSE Vout V RL Ron Figure 2 Switching Time MAXIM MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 0 OFF Vint to VINH Q AVout CL IN DEPENDS ON SWITCH CONFIGURATION INPUT POLARITY DETERMINED BY SENSE OF SWITCH Figure 3 Charge Injection 5V 10nF OFE ISOLATION 20log OUT NETWORK Vin ANALYZER 50Q 50Q OV OR V af gt ONLOSS 20g IT MAXIMA 50Q USE MAX4626 ONLY FOR MAX4627 ISOLATION MAX4628 MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORTS AT IC TERMINALS OFF ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND OFF NO OR NC_ TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH ON LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND ON NO_ OR NC_TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH SIGNAL DIRECTION THROUGH SWITCH IS REVERSED WORST VALUES ARE RECORDED Figure 4 On Loss and Off lsolation MAKIM 7 879PXVMW ZZ9PXVMN SZ9SPX VIN MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 0 50 Low Voltage Single Supply SPST Analog Switches MAXIM Chip Information MAX4626 MAX4627 TRANSISTOR COUNT 186 MAX4628 CAPACITANCE METER Figure 5 Channel Off On Capacitanc
11. mally open NO and has two control inputs When powered from a 5V supply their 0 59 Ron allows high continuous currents to be switched in a variety of applications In the event of an overcurrent condition these switches provide both current limit and thermal shutdown protection Current Limit Protection The MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 feature current limit protection circuitry When the voltage drop across the on switch reaches 0 6V typ the internal circuitry acti vates The current limit is not instantaneous but rather integrates over time so that current limiting will not acti vate under momentary short circuit conditions encoun tered when the switch output charges a small 0 1uF capacitor For sustained overcurrent conditions the switch turns off opens The switch turns on after 5ms and if the overload condition persists the switch will cycle off and on to produce a pulsed output A direct short circuit will be detected immediately and the switch will pulse on for 1us then remain off for 5ms POSITIVE SUPPLY MAXIM MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 Figure 1 Overvoltage Protection Using Two External Blocking Diodes Applications Information Logic Inputs The MAX4626 MAX4627 MAX4628 logic inputs can be driven up to 5 5V regardless of the supply voltage For example with a 3 3V supply IN or IN may be driven low to OV and high to 5 5V Driving IN or IN Rail to Rail minimizes power consumption Analog Signal

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