EOS 50/50e Elan II/IIe Operator s Manual prepared by Jim Strutz updated by Niloy J. Mitra 9th August 2002 Manual
Contents
1. The dark red circle that houses the AF assist light close to the shutter button also houses the receiver for the optional IR remote control RC 1 3 10 Remote Release Port On the left side of the camera is a small hole that is actually the plug in port for the RS 60E3 Cord Remote Just plug it in and you can trip your shutter without touching your camera This makes for much steadier shots when using a tripod 3 11 Battery Compartment The Battery Compartment is on the bottom on the right side It uses a 2CR 5 lithium 6 Volt battery Canon claims that you can expect up to 90 rolls of 24 exposure film with one battery Cold weather and use of the internal flash will reduce that considerably Below zero F temps and using flash on all exposures will reduce this to as little as 6 rolls of film 16 4 LCD and Viewfinder Information 4 1 Liquid Crystal Display The liquid crystal display LCD on the top right side of the camera shows quite a bit of information about what is going on with the camera At the top left is a numeric display that shows the shutter speed when metering but is also used to show the film speed custom function number and eye calibration number At the top right is the aperture display that is also used to show AEB amount and custom function option red eye and beeper setting numbers The next row down has the ECF on indicator ISO AEB and red eye reduction on symbols Function Counter Figure 7 LCD P2. all without switching the AF MF switch on the lens This may not sound like a big deal but for many photographers this is the primary reason to buy Canon equipment The low end line of Canon lenses use a micro motor USM that does not allow FTM so pay attention to what you re putting your money down for USM stands for UltraSonic Motor They are nearly silent and the mid and upscale ones are fast Nikon has recently started selling a few Silent Wave lenses that are essentially the same thing as USM Only some of the high end lenses have this S designation and 11 AE Lock Functio Butto juttor Rewind Figure 4 Back View they only work with the latest Nikon Camera bodies but the competition on this front is heating up Also Sigma has some similar HSM lenses that are made in both Canon and Nikon mounts 3 2 Auto Focus Point Selection Button The other thumb button back here is the AF Point Selection button You press it and then use the Main Dial to select the particular AF point you want or to select eye control AF Or you can select all the AF points which will then allow the camera to automatically select the AF point it thinks you probably want for the scene usually the closest subject with sufficient contrast When you have selected what you want either press the AF Point Selection button again or press the shutter button half way down to confirm your selection 3 3 Quick Control Dial The large dial on the camer
3. Options Dioptric Corrective Lenses ED are available to correct vision problems The Elan Il Ile has 19 5mm of eye relief Normally people with glasses or contacts have no problem with the viewfinder of the Elan II IIe but glasses wearers may have to move their eye around some to see all of the image or the data display at the bottom of the screen For this and other reasons some people prefer to take their glasses off while shooting For these people and others that have a hard time seeing the viewfinder image sharply Canon makes Dioptric Corrective Lenses DC lenses for the Elan II Te The viewfinder has a 1 built in making the image appear about 1 meter away The DC lenses are marked to take this into account so a O DC lens is actually a 1 to compensate for the built in 1 If your normal distance prescription is 4 buy the Canon 4 DC lens But you may want to try them out before you buy The Eyecup Ec II is standard but the optional larger Eyecup Ed E can also be used The viewfinder attachments Angle Finder B and Magnifier S can be used but you have to use the Adapter Ed to mount them to the larger than normal viewfinder of the Elan MWITe 7 4 Off Camera Shoe Cord 2 The Off Camera Shoe Cord 2 OCSC2 is used to get an external Speedlite flash mounted off the camera s hot shoe It provides about 2 feet of easy extension and if you pull on the coiled wire you can stretch it to about 3 feet Canon recommends against it but you can extend
4. camera modes and is designed to make your fill flash pictures more natural looking Most people like the effect but many photographers want even more reduction for their fill flash pictures This can be easily done with the Elan II ITE by means of the FEC control on the camera body This FEC will be in addition to any auto FEC the camera decides on Some EOS cameras have a custom function to eliminate this Auto Fill Flash Reduction but the Elan II IIe does not 5 6 Other Flash Options Other Flash Options The Elan IIIe does not have a flash PC connector to use with studio lights and other manual flash units but you can use a generic hot shoe to PC adapter Nikon s AS 15 is a good quality one but there are lower cost versions as well With a manual or studio flash you will need a flash meter to get consistent flash exposure Published guide numbers can t always be trusted The Elan IIe can also use auto flash units like the venerable Vivitar 283 285 or Sunpak 383 This is a way to get a more powerful flash without breaking the bank to do it There are several big limitations however The meter is in the flash unit and it will not take into account the lens s field of view This can give inaccurate exposures 21 You will also have more things to set on the flash 1SO aperture zoom and on the camera you will have to manually set the lens aperture to what the flash says and you will have to make sure that your shutter doesn t exceed 1 12
5. near the top of the film rail on the right side This might fog some infrared type films but most IR film users report that it is actually not a problem in spite of Canon s cautions against using IR films with the Elan IIe 3 8 Lens Release Button To the left of the lens mount is the Lens Release button Push it in and turn the lens counter clockwise to remove it 3 9 Auto Focus Assist Light Also on the front of the camera is the red Autofocus Assist Light It emits a pat terned near infrared light that will allow the camera to autofocus in otherwise complete darkness This light comes on automatically and very briefly when the camera is aut ofocusing in low light situations It s range is up to 21 feet for center AF point and 13 feet for side AF points This will depend on the lens being used If you have an exter nal Speedlite flash unit attached the camera will usually use the AF assist light in the external flash instead of the one built into the camera body This will save the camera battery power and the external lights are usually more powerful Some external flash 15 Shutter Button Auto Focus Assist Light amp IR Remote Lens Receiver Release Figure 6 Front View units do not cover the side AF points however so with those flashes the camera will use it s own AF assist light when a side AF point is selected When using some large diameter lenses the left side AF assist light may be blocked by the lens barrel
6. three autofocus squares that light up as they come into focus indicating which AF point is active The actual AF area is slightly larger than the small squares show but accurately indicate the spot There is also an AF indicator dot in the line of lights below the screen These AF squares will also light up when you manually focus your EF EOS mount lens But if you are using a manual focus lens with a lens adapter they will not work The central AF point is a cross type sensor and is sensitive to contrasting lines in any direction The outer AF points are linear and are sensitive to horizontal contrasting lines They won t work if the only lines are completely vertical In practice this isn t much of a issue and you can always tip the camera a bit for vertical lined subjects Also on the screen is a small square in the upper left This is what you look at to activate the DOF preview when using eye control on the Elan He To use it you have to have the camera in One Shot focus mode lock the focus on something using eye control to select the AF point then look at the little square The lens will then stop down to the taking aperture and you will see the screen get darker and the depth of field get deeper Of course you have to have selected an aperture smaller than the lenses maximum for this to do anything When you press the shutter button half way down the meter is activated and the viewfinder data display is lit up At the bottom of the view s
7. until the camera beeps Then look directly at the next blinking AF point and hold the shutter button until the camera beeps Turn the camera to the vertical position and press and release the shutter briefly Then look directly at the blinking AF point press and hold the shutter button until the camera beeps Then look directly at the next blinking AF point and hold the shutter button until the camera beeps You re all done but you should do this repeatedly in different kinds of lighting The more you recalibrate the more accurate ECF will become There are three different calibration settings that can be used for different people or for when you wear glasses contacts etc You can change the calibration setting by turning the Command Dial to CAL and then turning the Main Dial You can see the selection 1 2 or 3 in both the viewfinder and the LCD on the top of the camera You can erase a calibration setting by selecting it and then holding the two small thumb buttons on the upper right of the camera back until the setting blinks in the LCD screen on the top of the camera You should always erase a calibration setting 1f it is to be used by another photographer Then recalibrate to their eye Otherwise someone else s previous calibrations will continue to effect their new ones 2 4 Metering Mode Just below and on the same switch stem as the Command Dial is the Metering mode switch The front blank square position sets the camera to cent
8. usually fires the shutter to expose the film depending on what mode the camera is in 2 2 Main Dial On the right side just behind the shutter button is a vertical dial called the Main Dial or sometimes the Electronic Input Dial Depending on the mode the camera is in it is used to set the aperture or shutter speed and select different functions This may sound confusing but actually it s very logical in practice If you need to make a value change chances are the Main Dial does it Flash Shutter Activation Button Button Main Motor Drive Dial Selector Focus mode Selector AE Lock AF Sensor Button Selector Figure 1 Top View 2 3 Command Dial On the top left of the camera you will find the Command Dial It selects the camera s exposure modes and other functions The red L position is Lock or the camera off position To turn the dial from the L position press in the metal tab on the front of the dial The green square is full auto mode The four small symbols to the right are the PIC Programmed Image Control modes portrait landscape macro and action Basically they bias the shutter aperture combinations to favor longer exposures and smaller apertures for landscape and macro modes and the other way around for portrait and action modes Portrait amp macro modes as well as full auto mode will also raise the flash when the camera thinks it s appropriate The major restriction with full auto and PIC modes is that you can
9. 5 second Still with all that auto flash is a bargain if power and versatility are the main considerations But if speed amp ease of use are a priority get an EX series Speedlite The most important consideration with non dedicated flash units is the sync volt age You must test this with a good volt meter at least 20 000 ohms per volt With the flash charged up amp ready to fire lay one lead across the contact at the side of the flash foot and the other on the center pin Canon says it has to be 6 volts or less although up to 10 volts is probably close enough Some flash units like the older models of the Vivitar 283 have more than a 200 volt sync trigger These can fry your camera in one pop and accumulated use of even a 20 volt sync could damage your camera The most complete information about Canon flash technology metering and theory can be found at http teladesign com photo eos flash 6 Lenses 6 1 EF Mount Lenses All lenses that are designed for EOS cameras have an EF mount on them They all should work with the Elan I Ile Some older third party lenses are known to cause the camera to temporarily lock up due to an incompatibility problem that is discussed below All Canon EF mount lenses will work fine The better grade of Canon USM lenses 28 105 USM etc use a ring type AF motor that allows Full Time Manual FTM focusing without selecting MF on the lens switch FTM allows you to auto focus and then quickly touch up your
10. Control Just to the front and left of the Command Dial is the Self Timer button that also acti vates the IR remote switch Press this button and the Self Timer indicator appears in the LCD If you press the shutter you will have 10 seconds before the shutter fires This should give you time to get into the picture yourself The red light on the front of the camera will blink every second and speed up for the last two seconds before it fires The beeper will also sound during this time if you don t have the beeper turned off With custom function 5 set to 1 the self timer is reduced to a 2 second delay with the mirror raising as soon as you press the shutter This is used primarily to re duce camera vibrations caused by the mirror movement Its main purpose is in extreme macro and telephoto use You can cancel the Self Timer during this 2 or 10 second wait before the shutter fires by pressing the Self Timer button again The RC 1 IR remote control is relatively inexpensive and works very well for numerous situations You can use it instead of the Self Timer when you want to be in the picture or when you want to trip the shutter without touching the camera that would cause vibration It also has a three position switch off on and 2 second delay The 2 second delay position is for when you are in the picture and want to hide the remote before the exposure 2 6 Focus Mode Switch On the other side of the prism flash hump you ll find the F
11. EOS 50 50e Elan II IIe Operator s Manual prepared by Jim Strutz updated by Niloy J Mitra 9th August 2002 http eosdoc com manuals asp q ElanII Contents 1 Introduction 4 2 Camera Top Controls 4 2 Shutter Button rese td a AA a eon 4 22 Mam Dlal 2 64 0 td e ia Sk A Po A ae tes Se 4 2 3 Command Dial his cora Ee ee Rode Be a a ee 5 24 Meters Mode i dS a ec bre eg a OS eR ge 8 2 5 Self Timer Remote Control 8 2 6 Focus Mode Switch 0 00 eee eee 9 2 7 Film Advance Switch 2 e 10 2 8 Built In Flash 0 ec ae he a ne oe ee el en ee 10 2 9 Custom Functions 10 3 Other Camera Controls amp Features 11 3 1 Auto Exposure Lock Button o 11 3 2 Auto Focus Point Selection Button 12 3 3 Quick Control Dial o 12 3 4 Function Button 2 0 0 0 0 eee ee es 13 3 5 Film Rewind Button 0 0 0 0 0 000004 14 3 6 Film Window 14 3 7 Camera Back Release 2 2 0 0 eee ee ees 14 3 8 Lens Release Button e 15 3 9 Auto Focus Assist Light o 15 3 10 Remote Release Port 16 3 11 Battery Compartment e 16 4 LCD and Viewfinder Information 17 4 1 Liquid Crystal Display o 17 42 Viewfinder Display o o 18 5 Flash 19 SO Built Elah a a ta Sia aa 19 5 2 Flash Mete
12. LCD centers itself Then take the picture What happens is the bright light shines in the eyes of the subject and causes the iris of the eye to contract reducing the red reflection from the back of the eye Most people find this totally annoying so now that you know how to do it turn the thing off There are better ways of dealing with red eye Including red eye removal pens for your prints When using some larger lenses the built in flash may be partially blocked by the lens barrel This will cause a rounded shadow at the bottom of the picture This is most pronounced at wide zoom settings and close distances The cure is to use an external flash since it is mounted higher above the lens 5 2 Flash Metering The Elan lle is capable of Through The Lens TTL and Advanced TTL A TTL flash metering with external Canon E and EZ series Speedlites It is also capable of Evaluative TTL E TTL flash metering with external Canon EX series Speedlites For several reasons E TTL is generally the preferred metering method With TTL and A TTL the camera s built in flash meter senses the light Through The Lens TTL and reflected Off The Film OTF When enough light has reached the film the camera signals the flash to stop it s flash pulse This all takes place in less than 1 1000 second On the Elan II Ile this exposure is metered by a four area three zone flash meter and metering is biased toward the general area of whatever autofocus point is act
13. a back is the Quick Control Dial QCD Most previous EOS cameras did not have a QCD That forced the Main Dial to do too many functions depending on what button you had pushed The QCD allows you to bias the exposure while in P Av or Tv modes and in Manual mode it sets the aperture while the shutter is controlled by the Main Dial There is also an on off switch above and to the left of 12 the QCD This simply activates the QCD when in the 1 position I usually leave it on Others complain that the dial gets moved accidentally so they keep it turned off 3 4 Function Button On the camera back near the left side is the Function button Repeated presses of the button cycle you through several different options There is no fixed starting point in this cycle so the first press may be anywhere in the cycle of options Ill start with the ISO selector Press the Function button repeatedly until you get there and then turn the Main Dial until you get the film speed you want Press the shutter button half way to confirm your selection Unless you have custom function 3 set to 1 this EI Exposure Index or rated ISO will only apply to the roll of film you have in the camera As soon as you put another film canister into the camera it will select the film speed that is imbedded into the DX coding Obviously custom function 3 is for when you want to rate a film and have several rolls of it you want to burn right away Wedding photographers frequ
14. anel The third row down has the battery indicator that shows how much battery power is left It usually shows full until shortly before the battery starts to die A flashing battery indicator or no battery indicator at all usually means the battery is dead A flashing battery indicator can also mean that the camera has locked up for some reason The usual solutions are take the battery out try a new battery clean the battery contacts clean the lens and lens mount contacts remove the lens remove the external flash unit If it still blinks you ve got a problem To the right of the battery indicator is the multiple exposure indicator When this is lit you should also see the frame counter portion of the LCD showing how many multiple exposures are left before the camera advances the film Moving further to the right is the beeper on indicator and then a CF indicating that a custom function has been turned on The fourth row has the Flash Exposure Compensation indicator that shows when ever the FEC is something other than 0 To the right is the self timer remote activation indicator Just below it is the MF Manual Focus indicator that shows up when ever you turn the autofocus switch on your lens to MF To the far right is the film frame counter that is also used to display the number of multiple exposures left to be taken before the film advances and it also counts down the self timer The bottom of the LCD shows a film canister if film is l
15. conds of a bright white light to help reduce the iris of the subjects eyes Just press the shutter button half way down for three seconds and then take the picture This will annoy your subjects to no end and in my opinion this is a nearly worthless feature but other cameras have them so Canon had to do it too The next press of the Function button brings the camera to the beep control fea ture Use the Main Dial to select 0 for off or 1 for on Press the shutter button half way down to confirm your selection I don t normally like cameras beeping at me but I leave this one on because it confirms when the focus has locked on and it s quiet enough not to be a real bother The next press of the Function button brings the camera to the Multi Exposure mode Use the Main Dial to select the number of exposures you will want on this frame of film Nine is the maximum Press the shutter button half way down to confirm your 13 selection The exposure counter in the LCD will now display the remaining exposures to be taken on this frame instead of the usual frame number If you decide you don t want to use all the Multiple Exposures you selected simply press the MF button again and then turn the Main Dial until the numbers remaining disappear Press the shutter button half way to confirm this selection Getting more than 9 exposures on a single frame is also possible before you get to the last exposure for this frame press the MF button until
16. creen starting on the left there is an eye control indicator Next to it is the of the Auto Exposure Lock AEL indicator followed by a flash ready indicator that is also used to indicate invalid Flash Exposure Lock FEL warning The numeric display is for the shutter speed eye con trol calibration and FEL lock indication The next numeric display is for the aperture value Followed by the Flash Exposure Compensation FEC indicator Then there is the exposure graph like the one on the LCD and is used for the same purposes The 18 farthest right bottom indicator is a dot to show that the camera has found something to focus on 5 Flash 5 1 Built In Flash The Elan II IIe s Built In Flash is TTL only Like all such built in flash units it is limited by its low power It is also very close to the lens axis and this frequently causes the dreaded red eye effect in your pictures which is really just the flash lighting up the back side of the subject s eyeball Moving the flash farther above your lens is the best solution This will also cause any shadows on the wall behind your subject to fall below the image of your subject where it will either not be seen or not be as objectionable The built in flash unit also houses a bright white light that acts as a red eye reduction lamp With the flash up and red eye enabled press and hold the shutter button until the graph indicator at the bottom of the viewfinder as well as the one in the
17. de the shutter is locked at 1 125 second 10 AF indicator lights 0 off 1 on 11 Eye control DOF preview 0 off 1 on Elan Ile only 3 Other Camera Controls amp Features 3 1 Auto Exposure Lock Button Just behind the top mounted LCD are two thumb buttons The one on the left is the AE Lock button It s marked with a cf symbol The cf part of the symbol is to denote that it is used to set the values of the custom functions explained above When the camera is not set to the CF mode on the Command Dial the AE Lock button can do several things Its primary purpose is to set the exposure for one scene and then recompose the picture This works particularly well with partial metering where you want to meter a subject but compose the scene with the subject off center Normally pressing the shutter button half way activates autofocus and pressing the AE Lock button locks the exposure value that is determined by the camera s metering system This is called Auto Exposure Lock AEL However if custom function 4 is set to 1 the functions are reversed The primary reason you might want this is to move your auto focus away from the shutter button That way you would only reactivate AF when you wanted to not every time you press the shutter If you couple this with Canon s USM lenses that allow Full Time Manual focusing FTM you can autofocus by the push of the button and manually focus by turning the focus ring on the lens
18. e flash and didn t bring along a real one with you and also when you need fill flash outdoors As long as your distance isn t too great and your aperture isn t too small it will work 2 9 Custom Functions CF mode is used to set the eleven available Custom Functions These are used to cus tomize the camera to your particular shooting style and to change the way the camera works for a particular situation To use them turn the Command Dial to the CF po sition turn the Main Dial to select the custom function you want and then press the cf button to change its value Custom Functions only work in the non PIC modes The custom functions are 1 Rewind Speed 0 quiet 1 fast 2 Film leader 0 rewind it in 1 leave it out 10 3 Auto DX film speed setting O on 1 off 4 Use of button 0 AF start with shutter button exposure lock with button 1 AF start with button exposure lock with shutter button 2 same as 0 plus DOF check with button 5 Mirror lock with self timer 0 normal ten second self timer 1 mirror locks up and the self timer becomes two seconds 6 Second curtain flash sync 0 off 1 on 7 AF assist beam 0 off 1 on 8 Spot amp FEL to focus point 0 Partial meter amp Flash Exposure Lock at center point only 1 Partial meter and FEL follow the active AF sensor 9 Force 1 125 sync in AV mode 0 In Av mode with flash provides full ambient exposure 1 In Av mo
19. ently do this with some professional films Another press of the Function button will get you to Auto Exposure Bracketing AEB By turning the Main Dial you will see the single exposure point on the expo sure scale in the LCD turn into three points As you turn the dial further the exposure points will separate more Each click of the dial separates the exposure points an addi tional 1 2 exposure stop away from each other If you want AEB to be three separate exposures stop apart set the scale so the outside points are at 1 and 1 with the center point in the center of the exposure graph Press the shutter half way to confirm your selection The next three shots will be 1 at the selected exposure 2 one stop under exposed and then 3 one stop over exposed You can do this same thing without AEB by using Auto Exposure Compensation for each exposure but AEB provides an easy way to do this for several different shots in a row Maybe even the whole roll If you want more or less than a 3 shot AEB you would have to do 1t with AEC or just use Manual mode The next press of the Function button brings the camera to Red Eye Reduction mode Use the Main Dial to select 0 for off or 1 for on Press the shutter button half way down to confirm your selection This only works with the built in flash in the up position You probably won t need it with an external flash as it sits farther away from the lens axis This mode provides you with several se
20. er weighted metering If you are very used to metering patterns of older manual cameras and automatically correct for their metering errors in difficult situations you might feel more comfortable with this position The middle position sets the camera to 9 5 partial area metering This is basically a fat spot meter The area it meters is a bit larger than the bright circular area surrounding the center AF point By setting custom function 8 to 1 the partial metering area will move to the area surrounding the active AF point if that point is selected manually or by eye control otherwise it stays in the center The rear position square with circle in it of the metering mode switch sets the camera to evaluative metering mode This divides the picture area up into several areas meters them independently and then compares that to a database of possible images that would create such a pattern of light amp dark areas The camera s computer then decides what exposure to use This mode works quite well and provides the highest percentage of accurate exposures with the least amount of effort but its down side is you never really know how much it is biasing the exposure towards the dark or light areas If you know what you re doing in difficult lighting such as a backlit portrait or an arctic fox in the snow you would be better off using the partial meter and making your own compensations You ll also learn more this way 2 5 Self Timer Remote
21. es a blinking aperture or shutter indicator may mean that it is out of its available range So if your aperture is blinking f 5 6 and that is the lens s largest aperture you will have to select a slower shutter speed to bring the required aperture in line with your lens s available aperture Also if 4000 is blinking then use a smaller aperture to bring the required shutter speed down to what the camera is capable of doing The shutter speed also blinks as a shake warning if the shutter speed falls more than 1 2 stop below the reciprocal of the lens length M is for manual exposure mode You select the aperture with the Main Dial and shutter speed with the QCD The camera s built in light meter will still function in manual mode and you can follow its lead or ignore it completely The meter s display can be seen both in the viewfinder as well as on the top mounted Liquid Crystal Dis play LCD on the top right side of the camera A proper exposure according to the camera s meter is when the meter indicator is centered on the scale The meter scale covers a four stop range Each hash mark represents 1 2 stop of exposure deviation A negative indication shows with underexposure and a positive indication shows with overexposure DEP is for depth of field auto exposure mode It allows the camera to decide the appropriate aperture and focus position to provide enough depth of field to keep two selected distances sharply in focus The easiest wa
22. focus manually Used with custom function 4 to move the AF start to the AE Lock button these lenses will change the way you take pictures Or at least the way you focus Before you buy one of Canon s cheaper lenses try one of the better versions Be warned that cheaper USM lenses 28 90 USM 75 300 USM will not allow FTM In my opinion there are no good reasons to buy a cheap third party lens with any Canon EOS camera There are too many incompatibility problems and they are no better than Canon lenses of equal price However there are quite a number of better third party lenses that can save you money over Canon s good but pricey selection of better lenses Keep in mind that you get what you pay for At least sometimes you do 6 2 Other Lenses In addition you can use any T mount lens with a T mount adapter ring T mounts are frequently used for cheap mirror lenses that have nearly worthless image quality But the T Mount is also used for macro bellows attaching the camera to a microscope or telescope as well as some worthwhile older lenses You can also use any M42 screw mount lens with a M42 to Screw mount adapter Very decent low cost fisheye lenses are often found in M42 mount These lenses were 22 designed for cameras like the early Pentax Spotmatics Some of the lenses were very good and can be found cheap There are also adapters made to fit older Canon manual focus lenses but these will either not allow infinity focus or will
23. g the rewind button and with custom function 2 set to 1 the film leader will be left out You can then mark on the canister how many frames have been used When you reload it into the camera to use the remaining unused frames set the Command Dial to M the shutter at 1 4000 put the lens cap on set the focus switch on the lens to MF and fire the shutter until you get back to the same frame number you had when you removed the film There is no need to waste an extra frame to guarantee that you won t overlap the last exposure The IR frame counter will place you back to the same exact position every time without frame overlap 3 6 Film Window The dark little Film Window on the left side of the camera back allows you to see what type and speed of film you have loaded 3 7 Camera Back Release On the left side is the Camera Back Release Canon made two backs for the camera one with a date feature and one without but they are not interchangeable With the back open you can see where the film is to be loaded Put the film canister into the 14 space on the left side and pull the film leader out until it lines up with the orange mark on the right side of the open camera and close the back If the camera is not already on turn it on now and the film will wind to the first frame Can t get much easier with 35mm film Shutter iRFrame Assembly Counter Film Load Indicator Figure 5 Inside View You can see the IR frame counter
24. he shutter speed with the Main Dial based on the need to freeze action or portray subject movement or simply for hand hold ability The camera then selects an appropriate aperture for correct exposure While in Tv mode you can also use the QCD to change the exposure up or down AEC This is only ambient exposure bias and it does not effect the flash exposure Any shutter speed can be set between 1 4000 second to 30 seconds Below 30 seconds the shutter goes into Bulb mode where it will stay open as long as you hold the shutter button down or until the battery goes flat The remote controller RC 1 and the remote switch RS 60E3 both have methods to manually hold the shutter open as long as you like Av is for aperture value mode also called aperture priority You select the aperture with the Main Dial based on the need to limit or expand depth of field focus and the camera selects a shutter speed to provide the proper exposure Av mode can also be used when you want to select the fastest shutter speed possible and still maintain proper exposure in changing light To do that you just set the aperture to the largest setting smallest number and the camera will automatically select the fastest shutter speed setting that will still provide the correct exposure While in Av mode you can also use the QCD to change bias the exposure up or down AEC This is only the ambient exposure bias and it does not effect the flash exposure In P Av or Tv mod
25. increase the focal length of your lens with a small teleconverter built in They are not really worth the price or limitations unless you have a very special old Canon lens to use with your EOS camera There are also adapters made to fit the EF mount camera to Nikon Tamron Adaptall and other lenses The downsides to using any of these adapted lenses is that they can be manual focused only and they will have to be metered in the stop down mode That is they will not have an auto aperture so metering will be done in M Av or P mode with a slightly darkened viewfinder So focus first The LCD and viewfinder display will show the aperture as 00 but you set the aperture on the lens barrel with these anyway 7 Optional Equipment 7 1 Battery Packs Grips The BP 50 Vertical Grip is available for the Elan I IIe It is also a battery pack as it takes either four AA batteries or the 2CR 5 that the camera normally uses It also has an additional shutter button to use in the vertical position and a switch to disable it It s quite handy and I usually leave mine on unless I m trying to reduce the size of my photo equipment One problem with the vertical grip is that it displaces the tripod mount from directly under the lens axis to a position just over an inch to the right side It also would be more useful to add a Main Dial AE Lock button and AF point selector button But at least this leaves an upgrade path for future cameras The BP 5B is an exte
26. ive at the time With E TTL mode the flash exposure control is determined before the shutter opens by means of a pre flash that is metered by the same meter as the camera s regular ambient light evaluative meter This pre flash occurs about 1 20 second before the main flash and you can usually see it in the viewfinder just before it blacks out for the exposure This system compares the ambient light reading with the flash reading and adjusts both the ambient exposure and flash exposure to hopefully provide the optimal 19 exposure E TTL also biases the flash exposure towards the area surrounding the active AF point E TTL usually works better than TTL and A TTL when the lighting is difficult such as a backlit or small nearby subject with a distant background or an off center subject E TTL is also an improvement with daylight fill flash providing a more natural look 5 3 E TTL Features Canon s E TTL system allows the pre flash to be fired up to 16 seconds before the main flash so you can have Flash Exposure Lock FEL by pressing the AE Lock button This allows you to point the camera at the subject determine and set the flash exposure for the subject and then recompose to shoot It is very similar to Auto Exposure Lock AEL but for the flash exposure FEL normally biases the exposure to the area surrounding the central AF but if custom function 8 is set to 1 the flash is biased to the active AF point if the AF point is either
27. manually chosen or selected by eye control E TTL also provides a method of metered high speed sync FP Flash to allow you to use an EX series Speedlite at a shutter speed faster than the normal top sync speed of the camera 1 125 sec This will allow you to use faster film and wider apertures when using daylight fill flash Canon s FP Flash mode works in E TTL mode so it automatically calculates flash exposures Wireless E TTL Flash can also be done with some Canon Speedlites You need a master mounted on camera or attached to an Off Camera Shoe Cord 2 and at least one slave The 550EX works best as a master and you use either a 420EX or another 550EX as the slave The wireless mode only works in E TTL or wireless manual modes and only with the Speedlites that have this feature built in At the time of this writing this limits you to the 420EX 550EX or one of Canon s two E TTL ring flashes The ST E2 has no flash built in but can be used as the shoe mounted master instead of using another flash for this The Sigma EF 500 Super is a third party 550EX clone and can also be used as either a slave or a master Second Curtain Sync with custom function 6 set to 1 is a feature that effects flash exposures with relatively long shutter speeds Its primary purpose is to get light trails to follow the flash instead of leading it In normal sync mode the flash fires at the beginning of the exposure If the exposure is long and the subject moves so
28. me of that movement might be recorded on film and it will look like it s in front of the flash exposure Scenes like moving cars with headlights on will appear to be moving backwards Setting the sync to the second curtain makes the trailing movement appear behind the subject Second curtain sync can usually be left on without any negative results and it works with the built in flash There will be a multi headed arrow symbol that shows on the LCD of an external Speedlite when second curtain sync is on Second Curtain Sync works with all of Canon s E EZ and EX series Speedlites 5 4 Flash Exposure Modes In low light with the camera in P Full Auto and PIC modes the camera will usually select a wide aperture Also the shutter speed will be held to no slower than 1 60 second but as light levels increase the shutter speed will rise to be equal to the camera s 20 highest sync speed 1 125 sec Also as light levels increase to the point of over exposure by the brighter ambient light the lens aperture will get increasingly smaller With the camera in Av Tv and M modes the camera meter will insist on a full and proper ambient light exposure in addition to your flash exposure It s the same thing as night flash mode in some other cameras The background will be properly exposed by the ambient light exposure and the flash will insure that the subject in the foreground is properly exposed by the flash However if the light is dim the shut
29. mera to lock up with the battery indicator flashing in the LCD Some lenses will simply not work at all with the Elan II IIe and others will lock up only if you use it with the motor drive set on continuous Some third party lenses will not cause this symptom but the aperture will not work or it will display some other malady 9 Specifications The EOS Elan IIIe is a great camera with plenty of features for the enthusiast It has proven to be reliable and easy to use It has been upgraded to the EOS 30 Elan 7 7e which has a few more AF point a bit faster operation and a few other improvements but the Elan IIe isn t far behind Viewfinder coverage 90 vertical and 92 horizontal with 19 5mm of eye relief Metering system 6 zone evaluative 9 5 partial and center weighted Metering range EV1 to EV 20 with 50mm f 1 4 lens and 100ISO film Film Speed range ISO 6 to ISO 6400 or ISO 25 to ISO 5000 with DX coding AF working range EV 0 to EV18 with ISO 100 film AF assist beam Near infrared up to 21 feet for center AF point and 13 feet for side AF points Shutter Electronically timed 30 seconds to 1 4000 second top flash sync at 1 125 sec Film advance 2 5 frames per second max Built in flash GN of 42 feet with ISO 100 film coverage for 28m lens Dimensions amp weight 152 5mm W x 104 4mm H x 71mm D 590 grams 25
30. n than is available in the official Elan II Ile manual The Elan I lle is a 35mm Single Lens Reflex SLR camera This allows the operator to look through the same lens that is used for picture taking It uses Canon s exclusive Electro Focus EF bayonet lens mount It has no mechanical linkages other than the mounting flanges themselves All communication between lens and camera body is done electronically Several of the electrical connectors are used for power and grounding and others are used to pass information and data in a serial buss fashion This has allowed Canon to bring several upgrades to their lenses and cameras while still allowing complete compatibility with their older EOS equipment It is a very versatile system that is also being used in Canon s newer digital SLRs 2 Camera Top Controls 2 1 Shutter Button The Elan IIe camera has several dials and buttons that you will need to familiarize yourself with The most important button on the camera is the Shutter Button It s in the typical position on the front right corner of the camera near the top Your right index finger usually falls right to it as you hold the camera If you press the shutter button part way down until a slightly increased resistance is felt the camera comes to life The camera s usual response is that the exposure meter and auto focus AF are activated but this half press is also used for several other functions as well Pressing it all the way down
31. not shift the relative values of the shutter and aperture like you can in P mode Nor can you bias the exposure up or down like you can in P mode The camera picks what it thinks is appropriate without allowing any further advice from you Now that you know what they are ignore them Using them will just retard your education of photography as well as learning about the camera The other positions of the Command Dial are generally more useful P is for Program mode It sets both the shutter speed and the aperture It s not much different than full auto but one thing it won t do is it won t raise the flash for you This can be a useful mode when you need to grab the camera and shoot without much think Self Timer Remote Switch Figure 2 Command Dial ing The primary advantage of P mode over full auto mode is that in P mode you can use the Main Dial to shift the relative values of the shutter and aperture selection This is called Program Shift and it provides a way for you to bias the exposure towards faster shutter speeds or smaller apertures while the camera insures accurate exposures You can also use the Quick Control Dial QCD on the camera back to bias the exposure up lighter images or down darker images depending on the effect that you want This is called Auto Exposure Compensation AEC and is only the ambient exposure bias It does not effect flash exposure Tv is for time value mode also called shutter priority You set t
32. oaded and blinks if it is rewound 17 To the right is the exposure graph Most of the time the indicator is under the 0 mark but if you have set Auto Exposure Compensation AEC the indicator will move to the or the side to show how much compensation you are using It has a 2 stop range This graph is also used to show Auto Exposure Bracketing AEB As you set AEB you will see the single indicator become three indicators showing how much AEB you have selected You will also see a numeric indication of the AEB amount in the upper right hand of the display You can combine AEB with AEC but you are still limited to the 2 stop maximum range The graph also is used as a short count down indicator for the red eye reduction lamp The exposure graph is also used when metering in manual mode Setting the indica tor to 0 is what the camera s meter recommends Of course one of the prime reasons for using manual mode is disregard what the meter says but it still gives you an indication of how far you are from the recommended exposure 4 2 Viewfinder Display The viewfinder also shows much of the same information as the LCD so that you can see necessary data without removing your eye from the viewfinder The screen is called a New Laser Matte screen and it is fairly bright but it is accused of sacrificing contrast for brightness This would be bad if true in a manual focus camera but isn t much to complain about with autofocus You can see
33. ocus mode switch and the Film Advance switch The Focus mode switch is on top and has three positions and of course only works when the lens is set to AF mode itself In One Shot mode as soon as you press the shutter button half way down the camera will autofocus and lock onto on a subject and it stays locked at this distance as long as you continue hold the shutter button half way down In this mode the focus has to lock onto some distance before the shutter will fire This can prevent out of focus pictures as long as the subject doesn t move towards or away from the camera Flash Shutter Activation Button Button Main Motor Drive Dial Selector Focus mode Selector AE Lock AF Sensor Button Selector Figure 3 Focus Mode Switch In AI Servo mode the camera will focus on the subject but will not lock anything If the subject moves the focus follows Sometimes you want to focus on a particular distance and then recompose with your subject off center You can do this by selecting a side AF point or by autofocusing in One Shot mode and holding the shutter button half way down to keep that focus distance selected You can t do this in AI Servo mode but then you can t track a moving object in One Shot mode They both have their advantages Most people prefer to keep the camera in One Shot mode and changing it when they need to There is a middle position the AI Focus mode that is the same as One Shot mode until the camera detects that
34. ring 2 2 04 4 ke a ee oe ee we 19 137 E L Pe atures t he tp ole Reet dt Ae lee ty ede ane Belek bye 20 5 4 Flash Exposure Modes e e 20 5 5 Auto Fill Flash Reduction 21 5 6 Other Flash Options o e a e a 21 6 Lenses 22 6 1 EF Mo ntEenses ct dd AA a e hee 22 627 Other Lenses ai A A aorta 22 7 Optional Equipment 7 1 Battery Packs Grips smars o eou tiia en e diz Remotes we bate eee at e e geet wee 7 3 Viewfinder Options o 7 4 Off Camera Shoe Cord2 0 000020 8 Known Problems 8 1 Battery Compartment e 8 2 Lens Incompatability o a 9 Specifications 1 Introduction Elan IIe North American designation is the same camera as the EOS 50 50e in ternational designation The e in the name refers to the eye control option that is used to quickly select autofocus points as well as depth of field DOF preview EOS by the way stands for Electro Optical System In writing this instruction manual for the Canon EOS 50 50e and Elan II Tle I have assumed that the user has a basic understanding of lens focal length lens apertures focusing shutter speeds exposure film type and speeds as well as SLR cameras and photography in general If you need instructions with these basics you will have to find them elsewhere However for the most part this manual will often give you more advice and informatio
35. rnal battery pack that is used with the vertical grip It has a dummy 2CR 5 battery attached to a coiled wire and at the other end is a battery pack for 4 D cells You can keep the batteries warm in your coat amp still take pictures in sub zero temperatures The BP 5B is the same as a BP 5 for the EOS 5 A2 A2e but adds a top plate for the BP 50 that has a hole for the power cord to go through You can use the slightly cheaper BP 5 and modify the top plate yourself if you want 7 2 Remotes The RC 1 Infra Red Remote is also available and will trip the shutter from up to 15 feet in front of the camera You can also use it to trip a tripod mounted camera from directly overhead if you are close enough so it can be used for macro and long lens use as well With custom function 5 set to 1 and the shutter set to bulb a quick press of the RC 1 will raise the mirror wait two seconds then open the shutter and hold it open until you press the RC 1 s button again The RS 60E3 Cord Remote is short but convenient for tripod use It plugs into the small connector at the lower right side of the camera It uses a small mini plug and some stereo audio extension cords can be used with it to extend its range It has a two position switch just like the camera shutter button Half a press to activate AF and a 23 full press to fire the shutter It also has a switch lock to keep the lens open in bulb mode without having to hold the button 7 3 Viewfinder
36. ter speed will get very slow often too slow to hand hold the camera If that happens you can simply turn the camera back to P mode which will raise the shutter to 1 60 second but this will usually create dark underexposed backgrounds A slow shutter speed with the camera mounted on a tripod is often the best solution Also the Elan IIIe has custom function 9 to keep the shutter speed at 1 125 sec in Av mode if you want that I find that when using flash setting the camera to manual mode is usually easier to keep everything in control Since the flash exposure is being determined automatically anyway having the camera on manual really doesn t slow much of anything down Also remember that with flash the aperture effects both ambient lighting and flash lighting but the shutter speed only effects ambient lighting This is because the flash pulse is much faster than the shutter 5 5 Auto Fill Flash Reduction The Elan IIe automatically provides negative Flash Exposure Compensation FEC when shooting in bright light If using flash with light levels above 10EV equal to f 5 6 1 30 seconds the camera assumes you want a normal ambient light exposure with fill flash to brighten the nearby subject so it reduces the normal flash output This effect fades in as the brightness of the ambient lighting increases above EV10 The maximum of 1 5 stops of FEC is applied with TTL A TTL metering and up to 2 stops with E TTL This auto FEC happens in all
37. the subject has moved closer or farther away Then it automatically shifts into AI Servo mode This is a good compromise but there are times when it will shift into AI Servo mode when you don t want it to and then there are other times when you want it to but it doesn t react fast enough 2 7 Film Advance Switch The Film Advance switch is right under the Focus mode switch It has two positions Single Shot mode is the usual position and it will take one picture at a time You have to raise your finger off the shutter button completely and then press it again to take another picture In Continuous Advance mode the camera will continue to take pictures at 2 5 frames per second as long as you keep your finger pressed down and there is still film to burn In Continuous Advance mode and if you are also in Al Servo focus mode there will be a slight delay between frames as the camera looks to see if 1t is still in focus and then readjusts as necessary However if you were in Continuous Advance mode and One Shot focus mode the camera would lock onto a distance and keep it there throughout its continuous shooting spree 2 8 Built In Flash Just in front of the Focus Mode switch there is a button that when pressed will raise the built in flash To get the flash to go back down you just push it down The built in flash is fairly weak and it s also close enough to the lens to cause red eye in many situations Its primary benefit is when you have to hav
38. this by adding two OCSC2 s together end to end Check this out thoroughly before you need to make sure you don t have any impedance induced exposure errors 8 Known Problems 8 1 Battery Compartment Not all 2CR 5 s are exactly the same dimensions Some are just a wee bit short and this can cause problems with the Elan H IIe The usual problem is the camera will lock up when you take a picture and the battery indicator in the LCD will blink There are other problems that can also cause this same symptom however This can be easily remedied by putting a small piece of cardboard between the bottom of the battery and the battery door This will press the battery farther into it compartment insuring better contact You can also reach into the battery compartment with a small hook and raise the battery contacts as they seem to bend down too far with use For what it s worth Sanyo 2CR 5 are reported to work best with the Elan II IIe The battery door hinge is just a thin piece of plastic that bends when you open it With a lot of use or abuse this can fail Canon USA sold me one for cheap although 24 the repair process was a bit tricky Fortunately this hasn t proven to be as frequent a problem as many people expected that it would be 8 2 Lens Incompatability Other than problems with the battery compartment the most frequently reported trou ble seems to be an incompatibility with some third party lenses They sometimes cause the ca
39. y to use it is to turn the Command Dial to DEP and use the center auto focus sensor point the camera at the first subject and press the shutter button half way to autofocus Let the button up and then point the same AF sensor on the top of the second subject and press the shutter half way again to allow the lens to autofocus on the second subject Then reframe your camera and take the picture The camera will select a focus distance between the subject distances then select an aperture small enough to keep both subjects in focus and then select a shutter speed that will provide proper exposure If you select the same subject distance twice the camera will select the widest aperture available to keep depth of field very shallow The lens must be set to AF for DEP mode to work and if you are using a zoom lens you must not change its zoom setting during the entire procedure You can also manually or eye control select the side AF sensors but I think it just adds confusion A blinking aperture indicated that sufficient depth of field DOF can not be achieved You must focus on subjects that are closer to the same distance apart or use a wider an gle lens Flash can not be used with DEP mode CF Custom Function is discussed below CAL Elan Ie only is used for calibrating the Eye Control Focus ECF of the Elan Ile to the shape and size of your eye Turn the Command Dial to CAL look directly at the blinking AF point press and hold the shutter button
40. you get back to the Multi Exposure mode and turn the Main Dial to add more exposures Press the shutter button half way to confirm this selection The next press of the Function button brings the camera to the Flash Exposure Compensation FEC feature This works for both the built in flash and any attached dedicated flash units Use the Main Dial to select or FEC Press the shutter button half way down to confirm your selection With Canon EOS cameras flash exposure 1s totally separate from the regular ambient exposure Applying the regular Auto Ex posure Compensation will not effect the flash exposure and using FEC will not effect AEC There are many times you would want to adjust one or the other but not both however resetting the film ISO will effect both Often using 0 5 to 1 0 FEC is desired for additional fill flash reduction Keep in mind that Canon already applies up to 1 5 stops of auto fill flash reduction depending on light levels 3 5 Film Rewind Button Just below the Function button is the Film Rewind button You can use this to rewind the film early It will also increase the speed of the rewind by pressing it again Nor mally the Elan IIe auto rewinds when it comes to the end of a roll It does this in the silent rewind mode You can speed this up by pressing the rewind button after it starts to auto rewind The Elan I Ile uses an Infrared IR frame counter that allows you to remove a roll of partially used film by pressin
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EOS 50/50e Elan II/IIe Operator s Manual prepared by Jim Strutz updated by Niloy J. Mitra 9th August